Up-Link Only RRC_INACTIVE State for Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face high power consumption when user equipment (UE) monitors paging messages from network devices, particularly in scenarios where only uplink transmission is required, such as in Internet of Things devices.

Innovation Solution

Introducing a new RRC state, Up-Link only RRC_INACTIVE, where the UE does not need to monitor paging messages, allowing downlink data to follow uplink transmission and reducing power consumption by caching and sending downlink data after uplink transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UE monitors paging messages from network device, then downlink data can be received, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedownlink data receptionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the paging message monitoring function from the traditional RRC_INACTIVE state, creating a new Up-Link only RRC_INACTIVE state where UE does not monitor paging messages. This separates the downlink data reception mechanism from continuous paging monitoring, allowing UE to save power while still receiving downlink data through uplink-triggered delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic state transitions where UE can switch between traditional RRC_INACTIVE (with paging monitoring) and Up-Link only RRC_INACTIVE (without paging monitoring) based on traffic patterns. The network device dynamically determines whether to deliver downlink data via paging or through uplink-triggered mechanisms, adapting to varying communication needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If UE does not monitor paging messages, then power consumption is reduced, but downlink data reception capability is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddownlink data reception
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary actions where the network device caches downlink data before UE needs it, and prepares delivery mechanisms in advance. When UE performs uplink transmission, the network device is already positioned to deliver cached downlink data immediately, eliminating the need for continuous paging monitoring while ensuring data reception reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces uplink transmission as an intermediary trigger mechanism. Instead of directly monitoring paging messages for downlink data, UE performs uplink transmission which acts as a mediator to signal the network device to deliver cached downlink data. This intermediary mechanism maintains reliability while reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If new RRC state is introduced, then power consumption is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidRRC state management
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing RRC_INACTIVE state multi-functional by creating two operational modes: traditional mode with paging monitoring and Up-Link only mode without paging monitoring. The same RRC state handles both scenarios, reducing the need for entirely new state machines while still providing power-saving benefits. The network device universally applies the same downlink data delivery mechanisms across both modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230156594A1Method and apparatus for configuring RRC state, communication device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.05.18 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20230156594A1 patent drawing
  • US20230156594A1 patent drawing
  • US20230156594A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for configuring a radio resource control (RRC) state, performed by a user equipment and: setting, by the user equipment, a radio resource control state as Up-Link only RRC_INACTIVE according to configuration by a network device.