Uplink Power Control for Best Effort Throughput Prioritization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional best effort resource management in wireless communication systems cannot differentiate user experiences for delay-tolerant applications, limiting service providers' pricing strategies and failing to offer varying priority weights for users with similar RF conditions, resulting in uniform resource allocation and user experiences.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method in mobile units and base stations to modify uplink transmission power based on a traffic-to-pilot power ratio attribute, which includes a priority weight and congestion information, allowing for differentiated best effort service levels by adjusting resource allocation dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional best effort resource management is used, then resources are fairly distributed among active users, but users with similar RF conditions receive the same resource allocation and user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experience differentiationVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating resource allocation based on individual user characteristics (priority weight, traffic-to-pilot power ratio) rather than treating all users uniformly. Each user receives customized resource management parameters that reflect their specific service requirements and RF conditions, enabling differentiated user experiences while maintaining manageable system complexity through standardized differentiation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If a single resource allocation criterion is applied to all best effort applications, then resource management remains simple, but service providers cannot offer attractive pricing strategies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepricing strategy flexibilityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making resource allocation adaptive rather than static. The system dynamically adjusts resource allocation based on real-time user characteristics (priority weight, traffic-to-pilot power ratio) and network conditions, enabling service providers to offer flexible pricing strategies that respond to user needs while maintaining manageable complexity through automated adaptive mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If best effort resource management is used, then delay tolerant applications are served, but variations in data throughput, transmission delay and packet error rates cannot be differentiated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice level differentiationVSAvoidservice level guarantee
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by differentiating service levels through modified allocation parameters (priority weight, traffic-to-pilot power ratio) rather than changing the fundamental best effort management approach. This allows the system to provide differentiated service levels for delay-tolerant applications while maintaining the reliability characteristics of best effort management, avoiding the need for strict service level guarantees.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7974197B2Method of prioritizing user throughput and user throughput limits for best-effort application in cdma2000 1xEV-DO wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2011.07.05 WSOU INVESTMENTS LLC
  • US7974197B2 patent drawing
  • US7974197B2 patent drawing
  • US7974197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method implemented in a mobile unit configured to communicate with at least one base station over an uplink. The method includes receiving, at the mobile unit and from the base station, a first attribute indicative of a traffic-to-pilot power ratio and a second attribute indicative of a resource provision limit. The first attribute is formed based on a priority weight associated with best effort communication with the mobile unit. The second attribute is formed based on a maximum throughput associated with best effort communication with the mobile unit. The method also includes modifying an uplink transmission power based upon the first attribute and information indicative of congestion at the base station.