Uplink Power Control via Pathloss Reference Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in LTE and LTE-Advanced, face inefficiencies in controlling uplink transmit power when coordinated communication between base stations is involved, leading to increased energy consumption and interference.

Innovation Solution

A method for determining uplink transmit power in a user equipment (UE) that involves receiving information from a higher layer, measuring pathloss values of participating base stations, and selecting a reference point based on channel estimation information and pathloss offsets to optimize power decision, thereby minimizing energy consumption and interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uplink transmit power is increased to improve transmission reliability, then transmission reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes the uplink transmit power parameter based on measured pathloss values and selected reference points. By adjusting the power level according to actual channel conditions rather than using fixed high power, the system maintains transmission reliability while reducing unnecessary energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE measures pathloss values from multiple base stations, selects an optimal reference point based on these measurements, and adjusts uplink transmit power accordingly. This closed-loop feedback ensures reliable transmission only when necessary while minimizing energy waste during good channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If uplink transmit power is increased to overcome pathloss, then signal quality is improved, but interference to other users increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selecting different reference points (base stations) based on their specific pathloss characteristics to the UE. Each UE determines the optimal reference point locally based on its own channel conditions, allowing for localized power optimization that improves signal quality for that specific user while minimizing interference to others in different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the uplink transmit power parameter based on the selected reference point and measured pathloss. By changing the power level to match the specific channel conditions rather than using uniformly high power, the system maintains adequate signal quality while reducing interference generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple base stations are monitored for pathloss measurement, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the set of multiple base stations into a selected reference point and other non-selected base stations. The UE monitors pathloss from multiple base stations but only selects one as the reference point for power control calculations. This segmentation maintains adaptability by considering multiple options while reducing complexity by focusing processing on a single selected reference point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If pathloss measurement and reference point selection are performed, then transmission efficiency is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs pathloss measurement and reference point selection in advance before actual uplink transmission. By determining the optimal reference point beforehand based on downlink pathloss measurements, the system prepares the power control parameters in advance, reducing processing time during actual transmission while maintaining high transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9392550B2Method for allowing terminal to determine uplink transmission power in wireless communication system and device therefor
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9392550B2 patent drawing
  • US9392550B2 patent drawing
  • US9392550B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for determining uplink transmission power of a terminal in a wireless communication system and a device therefore. Specifically, the method for allowing a terminal to determine uplink transmission power in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving information for determining uplink transmission power from an upper layer; measuring a path loss value for base stations, which participate in cooperate communication, on the basis of information for determining transmission power, on the basis of the received information for determining the transmission power and the measured path loss value, wherein the information for determining the transmission power is information for channel estimation of at least one base station which participates in the cooperative communication.