8-Antenna Uplink Precoding With Reduced Signaling Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication devices face challenges in efficiently configuring 8 transmit antenna uplink operations, which can strain battery life while maintaining accurate signal transmission and reception, particularly in devices with multiple wireless communication standards.

Innovation Solution

The use of sounding reference signal resource indicators and transmit precoding matrix indicators to configure 8 transmit antenna port configurations for non-codebook and codebook-based uplink communications, allowing selection of combinations with reduced signaling overhead and coherent or partial coherent codebook designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If 8 transmit antenna uplink operation is implemented, then signal transmission capability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the transmit antenna port configuration based on channel conditions and traffic requirements. The system can switch between different antenna configurations (4T4R, 8T4R, 8T8R) and adapt the precoding matrix indicators accordingly, allowing the device to achieve high signal transmission capability when needed while reducing power consumption during normal operation by using fewer antenna ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If 8 transmit antenna port configuration is used, then uplink communication performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink communication performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the 8 transmit antenna operation into multiple configurations: 4T4R (4 transmit antennas, 4 receive antennas), 8T4R (8 transmit antennas, 4 receive antennas), and 8T8R (8 transmit antennas, 8 receive antennas). This segmentation allows the system to achieve 8 transmit antenna capability when needed while maintaining lower complexity during normal operation by using the simpler 4T4R configuration, thus resolving the contradiction between performance improvement and complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If all possible combinations of sounding reference signal resources are allowed, then configuration flexibility is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by not requiring all possible combinations of sounding reference signal resources to be configured. Instead, the system configures only the necessary combinations based on the specific 8 transmit antenna operation requirements. The SRI field in DCI formats is designed to indicate only the required SRS resources for the current transmission, avoiding the need to signal all possible combinations, thus reducing signaling overhead while maintaining sufficient configuration flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250357974A1Transmit Precoding Matrix Indicator Design for 8 Transmit Antenna Uplink Operation
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 APPLE INC
  • US20250357974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250357974A1 patent drawing
  • US20250357974A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to techniques for configuring 8 transmit antenna uplink operation in a wireless communication system. A wireless device and a cellular base station may establish a wireless link. The wireless device may receive an indication from the cellular base station of an 8 transmit antenna port uplink configuration to use, which may include a one or more transmit precoding matrix indicators. The wireless device may perform uplink communication with the cellular base station using the 8 transmit antenna port configuration.