Uplink Transmission Rate Control via NACK Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

In conventional mobile communication systems using Enhanced Uplink, unintended decreases in uplink user data transmission rates occur due to false detection of 'Down' commands in the Relative Grant Channel (RGCH), leading to inefficient radio resource utilization and increased operational costs.

Innovation Solution

The transmission rate of uplink user data is controlled by transmitting a 'Down' command only when the data is successfully received, ensuring that the mobile station decreases the transmission rate only upon receipt of a positive acknowledgment signal from the radio base station, thereby preventing unintended rate decreases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the mobile station decreases the transmission rate upon receiving a 'Down' command in RGCH, then the transmission rate control responsiveness is improved, but false detection of 'Down' commands causes unintended rate decreases and radio quality degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission rate control responsivenessVSAvoidradio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the mobile station verifies whether the 'Down' command in RGCH corresponds to actual NACK reception. The transmission rate is decreased only when both the 'Down' command is received AND NACK is detected, creating a feedback loop that prevents false rate decreases while maintaining responsive control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces NACK signal detection as an intermediary condition between receiving the 'Down' command and executing the rate decrease. This intermediary verification step acts as a mediator that filters out false 'Down' commands while preserving legitimate rate control instructions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If fast control for changing transmission rate is implemented, then the data transmission efficiency for burst traffic is improved, but processing load and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the mobile station to perform self-verification of 'Down' commands by checking for corresponding NACK signals locally, without requiring additional network processing or intervention. This self-service approach maintains fast control responsiveness while minimizing the processing burden on the network side

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the mobile station decreases transmission rate upon false detection of 'Down' command, then the transmission rate control mechanism operates, but radio resource utilization becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission rate control operationVSAvoidradio resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses NACK signal detection as feedback to verify whether a 'Down' command should trigger a rate decrease. By requiring this feedback confirmation, the system avoids unnecessary rate reductions that would waste radio resources while maintaining simple operational control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8102771B2Transmission rate control method, mobile station and radio base station
Publication Date: 2012.01.24 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US8102771B2 patent drawing
  • US8102771B2 patent drawing
  • US8102771B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In the conventional mobile communication system using an “Enhanced Uplink, the present invention improves a radio quality by preventing a decrease in a transmission rate of uplink user data, the decrease unintended by the radio base station Node B and caused by a false detection of a “Down” command in an RGCH.” A transmission rate control method according to the present invention includes: transmitting, from a radio base station to a mobile station, a relative transmission rate control channel for instructing to decrease the transmission rate of the uplink user data, only when the uplink user data transmitted from the mobile station has been successfully received.