Uplink Scheduling Grant Control for Flexible Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing HSUPA system's scheduling method is not flexible enough, particularly when TDM scheduling is introduced, leading to bottlenecks in scheduling performance due to inflexible selection of the starting moment for uplink data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A scheduling grant control method that allows user equipment to flexibly select different starting moments based on grant information, using multiple grant value sets with defined timing relationships to adjust transmission on the uplink data channel, enabling the UE to start or stop transmission at specific subframes, thereby improving scheduling performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed timing relationship is used between grant reception and transmission start, then the system operation is simple, but the scheduling flexibility is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidtiming relationship complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grant value range is segmented into multiple grant value sets, each associated with a different timing relationship. This allows the system to select appropriate timing relationships based on scheduling requirements, improving flexibility without requiring a single complex timing relationship to cover all cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The timing relationship between grant reception and transmission start is made dynamic by allowing selection from multiple predefined timing relationships based on the grant value. This enables the system to adapt the timing according to different scheduling scenarios while maintaining manageable complexity through predefined options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If multiple grant value sets with different timing relationships are introduced, then the scheduling performance is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling performanceVSAvoidgrant value set management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple timing relationships are predefined and associated with different grant value sets before actual scheduling operations. This preliminary configuration allows the UE to quickly determine the appropriate timing relationship based on the received grant value, improving scheduling performance without requiring complex real-time calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the timing relationship parameter based on the grant value received. By linking different timing relationships to different grant value sets, the system can optimize scheduling performance for different scenarios while managing complexity through parameter-based selection rather than complex logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the UE determines transmission start moment based on fixed rules, then the implementation is simple, but the ability to avoid transmission gaps and interference is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission control operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from the grant value received from the network to determine the appropriate timing relationship and transmission start moment. This feedback mechanism enables the UE to adaptively avoid transmission gaps and interference while maintaining relatively simple operation through automated selection based on the grant value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The grant value acts as an intermediary that carries scheduling information from the network to the UE. By encoding timing relationship information in the grant value, the system enables the UE to determine the appropriate transmission start moment without complex direct control signals, improving reliability while keeping operations manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10154516B2Scheduling grant control method, user equipment, and network device
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US10154516B2 patent drawing
  • US10154516B2 patent drawing
  • US10154516B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scheduling grant control method, user equipment, and a network device are disclosed. The method includes: receiving grant information sent by a network device, where the grant information indicates a grant value of data transmission on an uplink data channel by user equipment; determining an effectively starting moment of the grant information according to the grant value and a reception moment at which the grant information is received; and adjusting, on the uplink data channel and based on the grant value, transmission of the data at the effectively starting moment. Based on the foregoing technical solutions, in the scheduling grant control method in embodiments of the present invention, after receiving grant information, UE may flexibly select different effectively starting moments according to different grant information.