Uplink Slot Scheduling After Measurement Gaps Using TA Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current uplink scheduling methods result in resource waste and signaling inefficiencies due to the inability to determine whether uplink signals can be sent during the first or second slot after a measurement gap in TDD carriers, leading to unsynchronized terminal communications.

Innovation Solution

A method where a terminal obtains and reports a timing advance (TA) duration to a base station, allowing the base station to schedule uplink grants on appropriate slots after a measurement gap, thereby avoiding resource waste and signaling inefficiencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the terminal performs inter-frequency measurement using two types of RF receivers, then measurement capability is improved, but device cost increases and interference between different frequencies occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement capabilityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the measurement gap mechanism with uplink scheduling by determining target uplink slots based on TA duration. The terminal uses a single RF receiver and schedules uplink transmissions in specific slots after the measurement gap, merging measurement functionality with existing uplink resources without adding hardware complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base station performs preliminary action by measuring and sending TA duration before the measurement gap. The terminal then uses this pre-obtained TA information to determine which uplink slots are suitable for transmissions after the gap, avoiding the need for complex RF receiver configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If the base station schedules uplink grants on slots after measurement gap without considering TA duration, then scheduling simplicity is improved, but resource waste and signaling inefficiency occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling simplicityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal feeds back the TA duration information to the base station, which then uses this feedback to determine appropriate target uplink slots. This feedback mechanism enables the base station to schedule uplink grants efficiently without adding complex scheduling algorithms, maintaining simplicity while improving resource utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the scheduling parameter from fixed slot allocation to dynamic slot selection based on TA duration. The base station adjusts the target uplink slot selection according to the measured TA value, optimizing resource allocation without complicating the overall scheduling process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the terminal determines target uplink slots based on TA duration, then uplink scheduling efficiency is improved, but terminal processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink scheduling efficiencyVSAvoidterminal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs partial processing by only determining the target uplink slots based on TA duration rather than performing complete scheduling calculations. The heavy lifting of TA measurement is done by the base station, and the terminal only needs to interpret the TA value and select appropriate slots, reducing terminal processing complexity while maintaining scheduling efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12477533B2Uplink scheduling method, apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12477533B2 patent drawing
  • US12477533B2 patent drawing
  • US12477533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An uplink scheduling method, an apparatus, and a storage medium that improves scheduling in a wireless communication network. The scheduling is improved by obtaining a first timing advance (TA) duration for a terminal measured and sent by a base station; determining a number of target uplink slots based on the first TA duration, where the target uplink slots are one or more uplink slots after a measurement gap during which signal transmissions are not able to be conducted; and reporting the number of the target uplink slots to the base station.