5G Media Streaming Uplink Contribution Reporting Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The 5G media streaming architecture lacks a method for reporting uplink streaming activities, despite defining consumption reporting for downlink streaming, which is essential for user equipment activity monitoring and service optimization.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for reporting user equipment activity during a 5G Media Streaming (5GMS) uplink streaming session, involving initializing contribution reporting, transmitting contribution reports based on user preferences, and generating a final report upon session termination, utilizing a processor and memory configured to execute program code for media streaming operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If contribution reporting is implemented for uplink streaming, then user activity monitoring capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser activity monitoring capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contribution reporting mechanism is segmented into distinct components: initialization phase, periodic reporting phase, and final reporting phase. Each phase handles specific tasks independently, making the complex reporting system manageable and easier to implement in the 5G network architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Contribution reporting is initialized during the media streaming session establishment, preparing all necessary parameters and configurations before actual streaming occurs. This preliminary setup includes configuring reporting intervals, thresholds, and target destinations, which simplifies the execution phase by having all parameters pre-established.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If periodic contribution reports are transmitted during streaming, then real-time monitoring is improved, but network bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time monitoring capabilityVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous reporting, the system uses periodic action by transmitting contribution reports at configured intervals during the streaming session. This periodic mechanism provides sufficient real-time monitoring capability while dramatically reducing network bandwidth consumption compared to continuous reporting, as reports are sent only at discrete time points rather than continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements partial reporting by transmitting only the necessary contribution information at configured intervals rather than all possible data continuously. This partial action approach provides adequate monitoring precision for service optimization while minimizing unnecessary bandwidth consumption that would result from complete continuous reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If contribution reporting is disabled, then system complexity is reduced, but service optimization capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidservice optimization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The contribution reporting mechanism operates autonomously during media streaming sessions, automatically initializing, transmitting periodic reports, and generating final reports without requiring complex external control systems. This self-service capability enables service optimization through automated contribution tracking while maintaining relatively simple system architecture, as the reporting function is embedded within the existing 5GMS framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11902345B2Method and apparatus for contribution reporting of uplink streaming in 5G networks
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 TENCENT AMERICA LLC
  • US11902345B2 patent drawing
  • US11902345B2 patent drawing
  • US11902345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, devices, and methods for reporting user equipment activity during a 5G Media Streaming (5GMS) uplink streaming session are provided, which may include initializing contribution reporting based on selected user preferences during media streaming during the 5GMS uplink streaming session, and transmitting a contribution report associated with the media streaming during the 5GMS uplink streaming session. The approach may further include generating a final contribution report associated with the media streaming during the 5GMS uplink streaming session in response to receiving a signal to stop media streaming.