Uplink TAG Assignment for Multi-TRP Time Advance Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in determining appropriate time advances for uplink channels and signals in multi-DCI based multi-TRP operations, where different time advances are needed for transmissions to different TRPs due to varying propagation delays.

Innovation Solution

A method for associating uplink channels and signals with Timing Advance Groups (TAGs) by configuring a TAG index in UL Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) states, spatial relations, pathloss reference signals, and unified TCI states, allowing different time advances to be applied to different UL channels/signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single time advance is used for all uplink transmissions, then the system complexity is reduced, but the transmission accuracy to multiple TRPs deteriorates due to varying propagation delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime advance management complexityVSAvoiduplink transmission timing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides uplink channels and signals into multiple Timing Advance Groups (TAGs), where each TAG is associated with a specific TRP and uses a dedicated time advance value. This segmentation allows different time advances to be applied to different groups of transmissions, resolving the timing accuracy issue while maintaining manageable complexity through organized grouping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different time advance values to different TAGs based on their specific propagation characteristics to each TRP. Each TAG receives a locally optimized time advance value tailored to its specific propagation delay, ensuring accurate timing alignment for transmissions to different TRPs without requiring a single global time advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If different time advances are applied to different uplink channels/signals, then the transmission accuracy to multiple TRPs is improved, but the device complexity increases due to multiple TAG associations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission timing accuracyVSAvoidtime advance group management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a unified TAG management framework where a single TAG structure can accommodate multiple uplink channels and signals (PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS) that share the same timing characteristics. This multi-functional TAG approach reduces complexity by grouping related channels together rather than managing each channel's timing independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new organizational dimension by associating TAGs with spatial relationships to different TRPs. Instead of managing time advances for each individual channel, the system adds a spatial grouping dimension where channels are organized by their target TRP, simplifying the management complexity through this additional organizational layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If uplink transmissions are grouped into multiple TAGs, then the transmission reliability to multiple TRPs is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to complex TAG configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission reliabilityVSAvoidTAG configuration simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary configuration of TAG associations during system setup, where uplink channels and signals are pre-grouped into TAGs based on their spatial relationships to TRPs. This preliminary organization establishes reliable timing relationships in advance, so that during actual operation, the system can maintain reliability without requiring complex real-time configuration decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250344165A1Determining channels and signals for applying a time advance
Publication Date: 2025.11.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20250344165A1 patent drawing
  • US20250344165A1 patent drawing
  • US20250344165A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for determining channels and signals for applying a time advance are provided. In some embodiments, a method performed by a User Equipment (UE) for associating Uplink (UL) channels and/or signals to a Timing Advance Group (TAG) includes: grouping UL channels and/or signals into at least two groups, each associated with a TAG; associating a TAG index with an UL channel and/or signal by one or more of: configuring an identifier representing the TAG (e.g., including a TAG ID) in a UL Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state; and configuring an identifier representing the TAG (e.g., including a TAG ID) in a joint TCI state; and utilizing, for UL transmission, the TAG ID associated with the UL channel and/or signal. In this way, different TAs are able to be applied to different UL channels/signals by grouping the UL channels/signals.