Uplink TPC Timing for Consistent PUSCH Power in TDW

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Solution Overview

Problem

Challenges exist in implementing transmit power control (TPC) commands during a time domain window (TDW) in wireless communication systems, particularly in maintaining power consistency and phase continuity among multiple physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmissions, which can affect uplink coverage and interference with other devices.

Innovation Solution

A user equipment (UE) is configured to receive power control modes and timeline measurements for PUSCH transmissions within a TDW, determining an effective TPC command based on time constraints and applying it to subsequent transmissions, using accumulate or absolute power control modes to ensure power consistency and phase continuity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If TPC commands are implemented during a TDW with multiple PUSCH transmissions, then power control flexibility is improved, but maintaining power consistency and phase continuity becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control flexibilityVSAvoidpower consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TDW into multiple PUSCH transmission occasions and applies different TPC command types (group-common TPC for power consistency, UE-specific TPC for phase continuity) to different segments, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different TPC command processing rules are applied to different local contexts within the TDW: group-common TPC commands are applied to maintain power consistency across all PUSCH transmissions, while UE-specific TPC commands are applied to adjust phase continuity for specific transmissions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple TPC commands are applied to multiple PUSCH transmissions, then transmission adaptability is improved, but interference control becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission adaptabilityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the base station monitors uplink transmission quality and sends appropriate TPC commands (group-common or UE-specific) to adjust UE transmit power, thereby controlling interference while maintaining adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes power control parameters based on network conditions: using group-common TPC commands when power consistency is needed to reduce interference, and UE-specific TPC commands when transmission adaptability is prioritized

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If TPC commands are processed for each PUSCH transmission, then transmission precision is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission precisionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple TPC command processing operations by introducing a determination module that consolidates the decision-making process: it determines whether to apply group-common or UE-specific TPC commands based on transmission characteristics, thereby reducing overall processing complexity while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12490258B2Transmit power control (TPC) for uplink transmissions during a time domain window (TDW)
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 APPLE INC
  • US12490258B2 patent drawing
  • US12490258B2 patent drawing
  • US12490258B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment (UE) is provided to implement a set of transmit power control (TPC) commands during a time domain window (TDW) including multiple physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmissions. The UE can receive a configuration from the base station to configure the UE to support a power control mode and a timeline measurement related to a PUSCH transmission. The UE can receive a set of TPC commands during the TDW, determine whether a TPC command of the set of TPC commands satisfies a time constraint based on the timeline measurement, determine an effective TPC command for the set of TPC commands based on one or more TPC commands satisfying the time constraint, determine an effective delay for the effective TPC command based on the timeline measurement, and further apply the effective TPC command to a PUSCH transmission determined based on the effective delay of the effective TPC command.