Uplink Transmit Switch Scheduling for Carrier Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems with uplink carrier aggregation are limited to using one RF chain per frequency band in inter-band scenarios, failing to optimize bandwidth allocation across multiple component carriers within a frequency band, which restricts data rates and spectral efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The system allows for uplink transmit switching decisions to consider both inter-band and intra-band component carriers, enabling the allocation of both RF chains to a single frequency band with sufficient bandwidth, and extends preparation time for blind decoding multiple component carriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If one RF chain per frequency band is used for inter-band carrier aggregation, then device complexity is reduced and thermal limitations are managed, but bandwidth allocation optimization across multiple component carriers within a frequency band is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF chain allocation complexityVSAvoidbandwidth allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic RF chain allocation where the system can switch between different allocation modes: one RF chain per frequency band for inter-band carrier aggregation, or both RF chains to a single frequency band for intra-band carrier aggregation with multiple component carriers. This dynamic switching capability allows the system to adapt to different bandwidth requirements and frequency band conditions, optimizing productivity without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If additional component carriers within a frequency band are considered for uplink transmit switching decisions, then bandwidth allocation efficiency is improved, but switching time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth allocation efficiencyVSAvoidswitching time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the uplink transmit switching preparation time to allow the device to perform blind decoding and identify multiple component carriers within a frequency band before making switching decisions. This preliminary action ensures that when switching is required, the device has already gathered necessary information about available component carriers, thereby improving bandwidth allocation efficiency while managing the switching time through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If both RF chains are allocated to a single frequency band for intra-band carrier aggregation, then data rates are increased, but thermal and power consumption limitations are approached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic RF chain allocation that allows switching between one RF chain per frequency band and both RF chains to a single frequency band based on current bandwidth requirements and thermal conditions. This dynamic approach enables the system to achieve high data rates when needed by concentrating both RF chains on a single band with multiple component carriers, while returning to the more energy-efficient one-RF-chain-per-band configuration when maximum data rates are not required, thus managing power consumption and thermal limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230232393A1Uplink transmit switch scheduling of carrier aggregation
Publication Date: 2023.07.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20230232393A1 patent drawing
  • US20230232393A1 patent drawing
  • US20230232393A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Wireless communications systems and methods related to receiving uplink carrier aggregation transmit chain switch scheduling. A UE may be configured for both inter-band and intra-band CA. When the UE receives uplink scheduling information for UL CA, the UE may analyze multiple component carriers in a frequency band, instead of just one component carrier per frequency band. The UE may derive antenna port configurations from the scheduling information, and map the antenna port configurations to an RF chain case. The RF chain case identifies an RF chain allocation configuration. Once mapped, the UE may determine whether an uplink RF chain switch should occur to accommodate the new RF chain allocation configuration. If different from the current RF chain allocation configuration, the switch is made. Further, the UE may add uplink transmission preparation time in response to the analysis and change if necessary.