UE Uplink 10 Ms Compression With DTX for Battery Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

The operation of dedicated channels in wireless communication systems, such as UMTS, consumes significant battery power at user equipment (UE), reducing the operational time on battery power due to continuous transmission requirements.

Innovation Solution

Configuring a 10 ms transmission mode on the uplink channel at the UE, compressing a 20 ms transmission into a 10 ms compressed transmission, and performing discontinuous transmission (DTX) during the second 10 ms of the 20 ms TTI to reduce battery consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If continuous transmission is performed on the uplink channel to maintain communication quality, then reliability is improved, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements discontinuous transmission (DTX) where the UE transmits periodically at 10ms intervals instead of continuously. The transmission is activated only during specific subframes (first and fifth subframes) within each 20ms TTI, creating a periodic transmission pattern that reduces energy consumption while maintaining communication reliability through scheduled retransmissions and hybrid ARQ protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the transmission behavior based on communication conditions. The UE transitions between active transmission states and discontinuous transmission states, adapting the transmission pattern to maintain reliability while optimizing battery usage. The system dynamically manages the activation and deactivation of transmission channels based on data availability and communication requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If 20 ms transmission time interval is used for dedicated channel operation, then communication reliability is maintained, but battery consumption increases due to longer continuous transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the 20ms TTI into smaller 10ms transmission intervals, further dividing it into discrete subframes. This segmentation allows the UE to perform transmission only in specific subframes (first and fifth) rather than continuously throughout the entire 20ms period, reducing battery consumption while maintaining communication reliability through the segmented transmission structure and associated retransmission mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic transmission within the 20ms TTI structure, activating transmission only during specific periodic intervals (first and fifth subframes). This periodic action pattern reduces the overall transmission time and energy consumption while maintaining the 20ms TTI framework for communication reliability, with gaps between transmission periods allowing battery conservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Adaptability or versatility

If dedicated control channel and dedicated traffic channel are transmitted simultaneously, then communication functionality is complete, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication functionalityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transmission of the dedicated control channel (DCCH) and dedicated traffic channel (DTCH) into a unified transmission framework. Both channels are transmitted together during the same active subframes (first and fifth subframes within each 20ms TTI), allowing the UE to maintain complete communication functionality while reducing overall battery consumption by coordinating channel transmissions rather than operating them independently and continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9674782B2Reducing battery consumption at a user equipment
Publication Date: 2017.06.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9674782B2 patent drawing
  • US9674782B2 patent drawing
  • US9674782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure presents a method and an apparatus for reducing battery consumption at a user equipment (UE). For example, the method may include configuring a 10 ms transmission mode on an uplink (UL) channel at the UE, indicating configuration of the 10 ms transmission mode to a base station in communication with the UE, compressing a 20 ms transmission associated with a 20 ms transmission time interval (TTI) into a 10 ms compressed transmission, transmitting the 10 ms compressed transmission during a first 10 ms of the 20 ms TTI, and performing a discontinuous transmission (DTX) of the UL channel during a second 10 ms of the 20 ms TTI. As such, reduced battery consumption at a UE may be achieved.