UPS Control Module Layout for Reduced Cabinet Width

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing uninterruptible power supply devices with thyristors in bypass current paths increase in width due to adjacent placement of power conversion and control modules, leading to increased left-right dimensions.

Innovation Solution

Arranging thyristor and control units in a front-rear direction intersecting the left-right direction within the control module housing, overlapping them for reduced width, and using common components across multiple power conversion modules to minimize overall device width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the thyristor unit and control unit are arranged in the left-right direction in the housing, then the ease of operation and maintenance is improved, but the width of the control module increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidwidth of control module
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by arranging the thyristor unit and control unit in the front-rear direction (depth dimension) instead of the left-right direction (width dimension). This allows both units to be accessed from the front side for maintenance while reducing the width of the control module, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of maintenance and module width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If the module accommodating the power conversion unit and the module accommodating the thyristor unit and control device are disposed adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the width of the entire uninterruptible power supply device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidwidth of entire device
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces the width of the entire device by arranging components in the front-rear direction within the control module housing, rather than expanding the left-right width. This maintains ease of manufacture through standardized modular design while minimizing the overall device width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Length of stationary object

If the thyristor unit and control unit are arranged in the front-rear direction in the housing, then the width of the control module is reduced, but the ease of operation and maintenance may be worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewidth of control moduleVSAvoidease of maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by arranging both the thyristor unit and control unit in the front-rear direction such that both can be accessed from the front side of the housing. This configuration reduces the width of the control module while maintaining ease of maintenance, as neither unit needs to be accessed from the rear or side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the left-right width of the control module and the entire uninterruptible power supply device, enhancing installation and maintenance accessibility while minimizing component count and device complexity.

Implementation Method 1

a thyristor unit that includes a thyristor provided in a bypass current path for outputting AC power to the load external to the device without passing through the power conversion unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThyristor switching:

Implementation Method 2

a power conversion unit that converts power fed from an AC power supply or a battery external to the device and feeds the converted power to a load external to the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS12463455B2Uninterruptible power supply device and control module for uninterruptible power supply device
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US12463455B2 patent drawing
  • US12463455B2 patent drawing
  • US12463455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an uninterruptible power supply device, a control module includes a thyristor unit, a control unit, and a housing that accommodates the thyristor unit and the control unit, in which the thyristor unit and the control unit are arranged in a front-rear direction intersecting a left-right direction in the housing of the control module.