UPS Mode-Compatible Circuit for Multi-Mode Phase Reconfiguration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) lack a circuit that can adapt to different modes of operation while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A mode compatible circuit with a main circuit comprising conversion units and wiring terminals, allowing switching between different modes by controlling phase differences and connections between terminals without adding air circuit breakers or wiring blocks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a UPS is designed to work in a single mode, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different application environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode compatibilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal circuit design where the same circuit components can operate in multiple modes (three-input-three-output mode and three-input-one-output mode) by reconfiguring the connection relationships of wiring terminals. The first, second, and third conversion units can function as either input or output depending on the operational mode, eliminating the need for separate dedicated circuits for each mode and achieving multi-functionality without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic reconfiguration of circuit connections through switching mechanisms that can change the connection relationships between wiring terminals based on the required operational mode. This dynamic switching capability allows the UPS to adapt between different modes by reassigning the functional roles of conversion units and terminal connections, enabling flexibility without requiring multiple static circuit designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional circuit breakers or wiring blocks are added to enable mode switching, then the adaptability improves, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode compatibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves mode compatibility using the existing conversion units and wiring terminals without requiring additional circuit breakers or wiring blocks. The same hardware components perform multiple functions by changing their connection relationships, which significantly reduces manufacturing costs compared to designs that would require duplicate components for each operational mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functionality of multiple operational modes into a single integrated circuit design. By combining the three-input-three-output and three-input-one-output modes within the same circuit architecture and using the same physical components, the design eliminates the need for separate dedicated circuits, thereby reducing component count and manufacturing cost while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4156451B1System compatible circuit, uninterruptible power supply and system compatible method
Publication Date: 2025.06.25 KEHUA DATA CO LTD
  • EP4156451B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4156451B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4156451B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present application is applicable to the technical field of uninterruptible power supply, and discloses a mode compatible circuit, an uninterruptible power supply and a mode compatible method, the mode compatible circuit includes a main circuit; in the main circuit, an A-phase input end is respectively connected with the first wiring terminal and a first output end of the mode compatible circuit through the first conversion unit, a B-phase input end is respectively connected with the second wiring terminal and a second output end of the mode compatible circuit through the second conversion unit, a C-phase input end is respectively connected with the third wiring terminal and the fourth wiring terminal through the third conversion unit, and an N-line input end is respectively connected with the fifth wiring terminal, the sixth wiring terminal and a fourth output end of the mode compatible circuit; and the seventh wiring terminal and the eighth wiring terminal are connected with a third output end of the mode compatible circuit. The present application can directly switch between different modes by controlling the connection relationship between the wiring terminals, and saves cost.