Upstream Utilization Monitoring for DOCSIS Minislot Bug Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The DOCSIS standard's request/grant mechanism can lead to a minislot bug, where subscriber premises request and are granted more upstream bandwidth than necessary, causing inefficiencies and preventing other premises from accessing the upstream direction.

Innovation Solution

A system and method to monitor and analyze upstream utilization, identifying minislot bugs by comparing characteristics and attributes, and performing corrective actions such as re-boots or deregistrations to rectify the issue.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the request/grant mechanism is used to allocate upstream bandwidth, then subscriber premises can transfer electronic information to the service provider system, but subscriber premises may request more upstream bandwidth than necessary resulting in a minislot bug that prevents other premises from accessing the upstream direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupstream bandwidth utilizationVSAvoidminislot bug
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The service provider system monitors upstream bandwidth requests and compares the requested bandwidth against the actual data payload size. When a discrepancy is detected (indicating a minislot bug), the system generates feedback to correct the bandwidth allocation. This feedback mechanism ensures that upstream bandwidth is allocated efficiently without granting excessive minislots that would prevent other subscriber premises from accessing the upstream direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Quantity of substance

If more minislots are granted to a subscriber premises, then that premises can transfer more electronic information, but the upstream direction becomes unavailable to other subscriber premises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupstream bandwidth allocationVSAvoidupstream access availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts upstream bandwidth allocation by continuously monitoring the relationship between requested bandwidth and actual data payload. When a minislot bug is detected, the system dynamically corrects the allocation to prevent upstream direction unavailability. This dynamic adjustment ensures that upstream bandwidth is allocated adaptively based on actual needs while maintaining availability for other subscriber premises.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12452155B1Estimating upstream utilization within a service provider network
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 CSC HLDG LLC
  • US12452155B1 patent drawing
  • US12452155B1 patent drawing
  • US12452155B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and apparatuses disclosed herein can monitor an upstream direction. These systems, methods, and apparatuses can analyze the upstream direction to numerically quantify an upstream utilization of the upstream direction. These systems, methods, and apparatuses can analyze the upstream utilization of the upstream direction to identify whether a minislot bug is present or absent within the upstream direction. These systems, methods, and apparatuses can thereafter perform one or more corrective actions to remedy the minislot bug wen present in the upstream direction.