Urine Bag Inlet Valve Structure for Clean Anti-Reflux Emptying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing urine collection bags with anti-reflux valves are difficult to empty without making a mess and can be unhygienic, often requiring separate equipment like catheters or tearing the bag, which complicates disposal.

Innovation Solution

A urine collection bag with a foil anti-reflux valve and a tube member that allows easy bypassing of the valve for emptying, using the tube member to direct fluid out of the bag without contact, and a method involving pushing the inlet back to expose the tube member into the bag for fluid drainage, then re-establishing the seal for cleanliness and convenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an anti-reflux valve is installed in the urine collection bag, then urine flow control and prevention of backflow is improved, but the ease of emptying the bag deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveurine flow controlVSAvoidease of emptying
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet structure is segmented into multiple functional components: the anti-reflux valve mechanism and the separate tube member. This segmentation allows the valve to remain closed during normal operation while providing a dedicated pathway (tube member) for controlled emptying, resolving the contradiction between maintaining urine flow control and enabling easy emptying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tube member acts as an intermediary element that bypasses the anti-reflux valve mechanism during emptying. By introducing this intermediate structure, the system enables urine discharge without requiring the valve to open or be manually manipulated, thus maintaining both reliable flow control and ease of emptying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the anti-reflux valve is made tight to prevent leakage, then the reliability of urine containment is improved, but the ease of bypassing the valve for emptying deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveurine containmentVSAvoidease of bypassing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The tube member is pre-positioned within the inlet structure during manufacturing, with its first end attached at the opening and second end extending into the bag but shorter than the foil valve length. This preliminary arrangement ensures that during emptying, the inlet can be pushed back to automatically expose the tube member, providing easy bypassing without compromising the tight seal during normal containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The inlet structure is designed to be dynamically repositionable. By pushing the inlet back towards the opening, the system transitions from a sealed state (tube member covered by foil valve) to an emptying state (tube member exposed). This dynamic adjustment maintains reliable containment during storage and transport while enabling easy bypassing during emptying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If the bag is made compact and discrete for transport, then the portability is improved, but the ease of emptying without additional equipment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidease of emptying
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The emptying function is merged into the bag structure itself through the integrated tube member. This eliminates the need for separate catheters or tubes, allowing the compact bag to be emptied using only its own components. The tube member is incorporated during manufacturing, enabling easy emptying by simply pushing the inlet back and squeezing, thus maintaining both compactness and ease of emptying without additional equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3065677B1A urine bag with an Anti-reflux valve
Publication Date: 2018.06.06 COLOPLAST AS
  • EP3065677B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3065677B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A urine collection bag (1) comprising an anti-reflux valve in the form of a foil valve (8), located at the inlet (5) of the bag. The valve secures a liquid tight seal of the bag when filled and that no reflux occurs during catheterisation. The bag comprises a tube member (11) that can be brought in a position so as to bypass the foil valve and the bag can be emptied in an easy and non-messy way.