USB-C Power Management for Accurate Battery Capacity Notification

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Solution Overview

Problem

When multiple devices are connected to a mobile battery via USB, the battery's remaining capacity is consumed faster than when only one device is connected, leading to discrepancies in power consumption notifications and potential operation stoppages, as existing technologies do not accurately account for the collective power usage of multiple devices.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus with a power reception unit, communication unit, and notification unit that acquires the change in remaining capacity of an external power source and notifies the user if the change exceeds a threshold based on the power consumption of the apparatus, allowing for accurate power management and user notification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple power reception apparatuses are simultaneously connected to a mobile battery, then the power transmission capability is improved, but the remaining capacity is consumed faster leading to inaccurate power consumption notifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption notification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the remaining capacity of the mobile battery through communication with the power transmission apparatus and comparing it against the expected power consumption calculated from operational data. When a discrepancy is detected, the system notifies the user, creating a closed-loop feedback mechanism that ensures accurate power consumption information is provided even when multiple devices are connected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If each power reception apparatus notifies the user based on its own power consumption, then the notification simplicity is improved, but the discrepancy from actual consumption occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification simplicityVSAvoidpower consumption accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the mobile battery as an intermediary to mediate power consumption information between multiple power reception apparatuses and the user. Instead of each device independently reporting its own consumption, the mobile battery centrally monitors the total remaining capacity and provides accurate collective consumption information, resolving the contradiction between notification simplicity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the mobile battery supplies power to multiple devices, then the power distribution capability is improved, but the operation stoppage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distribution capabilityVSAvoidoperation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by calculating the expected power consumption based on operational data and comparing it with the actual remaining capacity before operation stoppage can occur. This advance comparison allows the system to notify users in advance of potential power issues, enabling them to take preventive actions and maintain operation continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11500438B2Electronic apparatus and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 CANON KK
  • US11500438B2 patent drawing
  • US11500438B2 patent drawing
  • US11500438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus including a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Type-C™ connector includes a connection detection unit configured to detect a connection of a power source connected to the electronic apparatus via the USB Type-C connector, a power supply control unit configured to receive a supply of power from the connected power source, a communication control unit configured to communicate with the power source via a Configuration Channel (CC) terminal, an information acquisition unit configured to acquire a remaining capacity of the power source using the communication control unit every predetermined time, and a control unit configured to, in a case where a difference between a first remaining capacity acquired by the information acquisition unit and a second remaining capacity acquired after the first remaining capacity is acquired is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount, give a user notification.