USB-A to USB-C Cable Circuit for PD Charging Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data cables with a type-A interface cannot support Power Delivery (PD) protocol charging, limiting their compatibility with devices that require quick charging.

Innovation Solution

A data cable with both type-A and type-C interfaces, equipped with a circuit identification module that includes a switch circuit, filtering circuit, voltage regulator circuit, and comparator circuit, allowing the CC pin of the type-A interface to be connected to the CC pin of the type-C interface for PD protocol support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a CC pin is added to the type-A interface, then PD protocol support is enabled, but cable complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePD protocol supportVSAvoidcable structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A switching circuit acts as an intermediary between the type-A interface and type-C interface. This mediator selectively connects the CC pin of the type-A interface to the CC pin of the type-C interface when PD protocol is detected, or connects traditional D+/D- pins when non-PD protocol is used. The intermediary manages the complexity by providing a unified control mechanism that simplifies the overall system architecture despite the added components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12242405B2Data cable and charging device
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US12242405B2 patent drawing
  • US12242405B2 patent drawing
  • US12242405B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data cable and a charging device are provided. The data cable includes a type-A interface and a type-C interface. The type-A interface and the type-C interface each includes a VBUS pin, a CC pin, a D+ pin, a D− pin, and a GND pin. A circuit identification module is disposed in the data cable, and the circuit identification module includes a switch circuit, a filtering circuit, a voltage regulator circuit, and a comparator circuit. The switch circuit is connected to a CC pin of the type-C interface, an output end of the voltage regulator circuit, a CC pin of the type-A interface, and an output end of the comparator circuit. Under the control of the comparator circuit, the switch circuit connects the CC pin of the type-C interface to the CC pin of the type-A interface or the output end of the voltage regulator circuit.