USB Protective Cover Antenna Positioning for Signal Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

USB devices with integrated antennas face interference issues due to their small size and internal circuitry, which affects the propagation and reception of radio frequency signals during wireless communication.

Innovation Solution

An attached protective cover with a cap and link that positions the antenna away from the USB device's body, creating an air interface and reducing interference, while maintaining an electrical connection between the antenna and the wireless connection system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the antenna is fabricated on an interior board surface located in the USB device, then the USB device can provide wireless connectivity, but the circuitry within the USB device causes interference with the antenna and impacts the propagation and reception of radio frequency signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless connectivity capabilityVSAvoidantenna interference from circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna is extracted from the USB device body and placed on an externally attached protective cover. This separation removes the antenna from the interfering circuitry environment while maintaining wireless connectivity functionality. The protective cover with integrated antenna becomes a distinct component that can be attached to or removed from the USB device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A protective cover serving as an intermediary component is introduced between the USB device and the antenna. This cover includes a link that provides both physical connection and electrical connection (signal path) to the antenna, while physically separating it from the interfering circuitry. The link acts as a mediator that maintains electrical connectivity while enabling spatial separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the antenna is positioned away from the USB device body to reduce interference, then wireless signal transmission and reception is improved, but the device structure becomes more complex with additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless signal transmission qualityVSAvoidstructure with external protective cover and link
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it protects the USB plug from physical damage, provides structural support for the antenna, maintains electrical connection to the USB device through the link, and enables wireless communication by housing the antenna. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components and justifies the added structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective cover merges several functions into a single component: physical protection of the USB connector, structural support for the antenna, and electrical connection pathway. The link combines both mechanical attachment and electrical signal transmission functions. This merging reduces overall system complexity compared to having separate components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the transmission and reception of wireless signals by minimizing interference from the device's circuitry and dielectric materials, improving the overall performance of wireless connectivity.

Implementation Method 1

an antenna associated therewith and configured to protect a USB plug of a USB device... transmitting the processed data via an antenna associated with an attached protective cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a link configured to provide a physical connection between the cap and a body of the USB device and an electrical connection between the antenna and a wireless connection system included within the body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS7777689B2USB device, an attached protective cover therefore including an antenna and a method of wirelessly transmitting data
Publication Date: 2010.08.17 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US7777689B2 patent drawing
  • US7777689B2 patent drawing
  • US7777689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An attached protective cover of a USB device, a USB device and a method of wirelessly transmitting data. In one embodiment, the attached protective cover of a USB device includes a cap with an associated antenna and is configured to protect a USB plug of the USB device. Additionally, the cap includes a link configured to provide a physical connection between the cap and a body of the USB device and an electrical connection between the antenna and a wireless connection system included within the body.