USB Type-C to HDMI Converter Circuit with Direct Signal Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing USB type C—HDMI converter circuits face challenges in power supply and signal conversion, requiring additional converters and increasing manufacturing costs, as they need to convert HDMI signals to DP first, and fail to handle additional signals like CEC and HPD, limiting their functionality.

Innovation Solution

A USB converter circuit comprising a HDMI transceiver circuit, a signal converting circuit, and a USB receptacle that directly converts HDMI signals, including video and processing signals, to USB signals, allowing for single-cable USB type C interface—HDMI conversion without intermediate DP conversion, and enabling power delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HDMI signals are converted to DP signal first then to USB type C, then power supply function can be achieved, but the conversion process requires two converters (HDMI to DP and DP to USB) resulting in greatly increased manufacturing cost and device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply functionVSAvoidnumber of converters
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the HDMI to DP conversion and DP to USB conversion into a single integrated converter circuit. The circuit directly converts HDMI signals to USB type C interface signals while simultaneously providing power supply function, eliminating the need for two separate converters and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The converter circuit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: signal conversion from HDMI to USB type C interface, power supply delivery, and handling of additional signals (CEC, HPD, 5 volts). This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated converters for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If HDMI signals are converted to DP signal first then to USB type C, then power supply function can be achieved, but the manufacturing cost is greatly increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply functionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the HDMI to DP conversion and DP to USB conversion into a single integrated converter circuit. The circuit directly converts HDMI signals to USB type C interface signals while simultaneously providing power supply function, eliminating the need for two separate converters and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The converter circuit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: signal conversion from HDMI to USB type C interface, power supply delivery, and handling of additional signals (CEC, HPD, 5 volts). This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated converters for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a simple USB type C to HDMI converter is used, then device complexity is reduced, but it cannot supply power and requires additional converters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconverter structureVSAvoidpower supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The converter circuit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: signal conversion from HDMI to USB type C interface, power supply delivery, and handling of additional signals (CEC, HPD, 5 volts). This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated converters for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the HDMI to DP conversion and DP to USB conversion into a single integrated converter circuit. The circuit directly converts HDMI signals to USB type C interface signals while simultaneously providing power supply function, eliminating the need for two separate converters and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If USB type C to DP Alt mode is used, then power delivery function is achieved, but additional signals like CEC, HPD and 5 volts cannot be handled

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUSB Power Delivery functionVSAvoidsignal compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The converter circuit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: signal conversion from HDMI to USB type C interface, power supply delivery, and handling of additional signals (CEC, HPD, 5 volts). This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated converters for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10152447B2Universal serial bus converter circuit and related method
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US10152447B2 patent drawing
  • US10152447B2 patent drawing
  • US10152447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Universal Serial Bus (USB) converter circuit includes: a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) transceiver circuit, a signal converting circuit and a USB receptacle, wherein the HDMI transceiver circuit arranged to transmit/receive a HDMI signal, wherein the HDMI transceiver circuit includes at least a video signal and a plurality of processing signals; the signal converting circuit coupled to the HDMI transceiver circuit is arranged to execute a converting operation to processing a conversion between the plurality of processing signals and A USB signal; and the USB receptacle coupled to the signal converting circuit includes a USB signal pin and a set of video signal pin, wherein the USB signal is transmitted/received with an electronic device through the USB pin, and the video signal is transmitted/received with the electronic device through the set of video signal pin.