User-Aware Cleaning Robot Positioning for Cleaning and Air Purification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning devices fail to efficiently perform cleaning or air purification tasks as they do not consider the distance from the user, leading to ineffective operation and potential user discomfort or collision risks.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning device equipped with a camera unit, driving unit, and processor that adjusts its distance and direction based on operation mode, detects user activity areas, and transmits mode information to external devices to ensure user-friendly and safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cleaning device performs cleaning without considering distance from the user, then cleaning operation is simple, but user comfort deteriorates and collision risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning operation simplicityVSAvoiduser discomfort and collision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning device uses a camera unit to detect the user's position and continuously provides feedback to the processor. The processor adjusts the cleaning device's movement and positioning based on this feedback, maintaining an appropriate distance from the user. This feedback mechanism allows the device to automatically adapt to user presence without complex manual controls, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and user safety/comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical control with an automated vision-based system. The camera unit captures user position information, and the processor automatically translates this into navigation decisions, substituting complex mechanical distance-control mechanisms with an intelligent visual detection and automated response system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the cleaning device maintains optimal distance from user, then user comfort improves, but device complexity increases due to camera and control systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidcamera and control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The camera unit serves multiple functions: it detects user presence, determines user position, and provides input for navigation decisions. The processor integrates this visual information with cleaning task requirements to make comprehensive positioning decisions. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated sensors and control mechanisms, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while still achieving user comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the cleaning device adjusts distance based on operation mode, then cleaning efficiency improves, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidmode-based distance control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning device dynamically adjusts its distance from the user based on the current operation mode. In air cleaning mode, the device maintains a closer distance to effectively deliver purified air to the user. In cleaning mode, it maintains a greater distance to avoid interference with the cleaning process. The processor automatically switches between these dynamic positioning strategies based on mode detection, optimizing cleaning efficiency without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10143347B2Cleaning device and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10143347B2 patent drawing
  • US10143347B2 patent drawing
  • US10143347B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a cleaning device comprising: a camera unit for capturing an image; a cleaning unit for cleaning; an air purification unit for purifying air; a driving unit for moving the cleaning device; and a processor for controlling the camera unit, the cleaning unit, the air purification unit and the driving unit, wherein the processor detects a user by using the camera unit, cleans by moving the cleaning device to a position exceeding a first threshold distance from the detected user when the cleaning device is in a cleaning mode, and purifies the air by moving the cleaning device to a position within a second threshold distance from the detected user when the cleaning device is in an air purification mode.