User-Specific Color Profile Conversion for Readable Documents

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming devices do not adequately accommodate user-specific color recognition characteristics, such as color blindness or weakness, leading to difficulties in providing documents that are easily readable by users with such conditions.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus includes a storage unit to store user-specific color recognition characteristics and color profiles, and a processor to identify and apply modification color profiles based on these characteristics, allowing for the conversion of documents to enhance readability for users with color impairments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a standard color profile is used for all users, then the device complexity is low and operation is simple, but users with color blindness or weakness cannot read documents properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument readabilityVSAvoidcolor profile management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of users into normal and abnormal color recognition groups during device initialization or first use. Color recognition characteristics are pre-stored for each user, and corresponding color profiles are pre-configured. When a user accesses a document, the system automatically identifies their color recognition type and applies the appropriate pre-prepared color profile, eliminating the need for real-time analysis and simplifying the operation while improving readability for users with color impairments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If color recognition characteristics are stored for each user, then document readability improves for users with color impairments, but the storage requirements and data management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument readabilityVSAvoidstored data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of storing complete color profile data for each user, the system stores only the essential color recognition characteristics (normal or abnormal classification) locally for each user. The actual color profile data is stored centrally or referenced from a standard library. When processing documents, the system uses the user's stored characteristic identifier to retrieve the appropriate color profile, significantly reducing per-user storage requirements while maintaining the ability to provide personalized color-adjusted documents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If color profiles are converted in real-time based on user characteristics, then document accessibility improves, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor profile adaptationVSAvoiddocument processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs color profile conversion in advance and stores the converted documents or conversion results. When a user requests a document, the system retrieves the pre-converted document that matches their color recognition characteristics rather than performing real-time conversion. This preliminary processing approach eliminates time-consuming real-time color space transformations while maintaining full adaptability to different user color recognition abilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of converting the original document in real-time, the system creates and stores copy versions of documents with different color profiles applied. Each user receives a pre-generated copy optimized for their color recognition characteristics. This copying approach allows multiple user-specific versions to be prepared in advance without affecting the original document and enables rapid delivery to users without real-time processing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12483666B2Color profile modification based on user-specific color recognition characteristics
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US12483666B2 patent drawing
  • US12483666B2 patent drawing
  • US12483666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example image forming apparatus includes a storage unit to store color recognition characteristics registered for a plurality of users and a plurality of modification color profiles for compensating each color recognition characteristic, and a processor. The processor, based on a job command for a document of a user being input, is to identify the color recognition characteristics of the user from the storage unit, obtain a modification color profile from the storage unit, and convert the document by using the modification color profile.