User Identity Differentiation via Behavioral Trait Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems often mistakenly identify legitimate users accessing computerized services from new devices as potential fraud, leading to unnecessary fraud mitigation steps and 'false positive' errors, as they lack a fine-tuned approach to verify user identity across different platforms.

Innovation Solution

A system that monitors and analyzes user interactions to extract platform-independent traits, allowing it to predict and verify user identity by comparing current interactions with previously recorded behaviors across various devices, thereby reducing false positives and authenticating legitimate users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional systems use basic authentication methods to verify user identity, then security is maintained, but false positive errors increase when users access from new devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoiduser identity verification precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of user traits during initial interactions on familiar devices, building a baseline profile before the user accesses from a new device. This preliminary action enables the system to recognize legitimate users earlier in the authentication process, reducing false positives while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts authentication parameters based on device type and user classification. When a recognized user accesses from a new device type, the system modifies verification thresholds and trait weighting parameters to accommodate legitimate cross-device access patterns, thereby reducing false positives while maintaining authentication accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the system implements strict fraud detection protocols, then security against fraudulent users is improved, but legitimate users experience unnecessary mitigation steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud detection reliabilityVSAvoiduser access convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments users into different classification groups based on behavioral traits and device patterns. By dividing the user base into segments with different risk profiles, the system can apply tailored authentication protocols - strict protocols for unclassified or high-risk users, and streamlined protocols for recognized legitimate users, thereby maintaining security while improving convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user interactions and provides feedback by adjusting fraud detection sensitivity based on accumulated behavioral data. When legitimate users consistently pass verification, the system learns their patterns and reduces mitigation steps for future interactions, while maintaining strict protocols for users who exhibit suspicious patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If the system collects detailed user interaction data across multiple devices, then user differentiation accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser trait detection precisionVSAvoiddata processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and focuses on specific key behavioral traits from user interactions rather than processing all possible data points. By identifying and isolating the most discriminative traits (such as typing patterns, navigation behaviors, and interaction timing), the system achieves high user differentiation accuracy while avoiding the complexity of comprehensive data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary filtering and classification of interaction data to identify relevant traits before detailed analysis. This preliminary action organizes raw interaction data into structured trait categories, making subsequent processing more efficient and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9703953B2Method, device, and system of differentiating among users based on user classification
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 BIOCATCH
  • US9703953B2 patent drawing
  • US9703953B2 patent drawing
  • US9703953B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, systems, and methods of detecting user identity, differentiating between users of a computerized service, and detecting a cyber-attacker. An end-user device interacts and communicates with a server of a computerized server (a banking website, an electronic commerce website, or the like). The interactions are monitored, tracked and logged. User Interface (UI) interferences or irregularities are introduced; and the server tracks the response or the reaction of the end-user to such interferences. The system determines whether the user is a legitimate user, or a cyber-attacker or automated script posing as the legitimate user. The system utilizes classification of users into classes or groups, to deduce or predict how a group-member would behave when accessing the service through a different type of device. The system identifies user-specific traits that are platform-independent and thus can be further monitored when the user switches from a first platform to a second platform.