User Data Migration Offline Trigger via MME and AMF

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for driving users offline during user data migration in mobile communication networks are inefficient, relying heavily on old user data management devices and resulting in high failure rates, particularly for 5G users, due to lack of proper methods for driving users offline.

Innovation Solution

A user offline method and apparatus that determines a target user and sends specific information to network elements like MME or AMF to drive users offline, utilizing existing protocols such as UDR, UDA, RIR, RIA, and CLR messages, reducing dependence on old devices and improving success rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the old user data management device is used to drive users offline during data migration, then the existing system structure is maintained, but the offline driving success rate is low and the process is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoffline driving success rateVSAvoiduser migration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a new user data management device as an intermediary to drive users offline during data migration. Instead of relying on the old device to push users offline, the new device proactively sends release requests to network elements (MME/AMF) to drive users offline. This intermediary approach resolves the contradiction by enabling reliable offline driving through the new device while maintaining efficient data migration processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the new user data management device proactively drives users offline using existing protocols, then the flexibility and success rate improve, but additional message formulation would be required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemethod flexibilityVSAvoidmessage formulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies existing multi-functional protocols (UDR, UDA, RIR, RIA, CLR messages) to achieve user offline driving during data migration. These protocols serve multiple purposes including user data management, location tracking, and offline driving. By leveraging the universal nature of these existing protocols, the patent achieves high adaptability and flexibility without requiring new message formulations, thus avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If dependence on the old user data management device is reduced, then the offline driving reliability improves, but the system requires new operational procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoffline driving reliabilityVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where the new user data management device autonomously drives users offline by sending release requests to network elements. The system automatically determines which users need to be driven offline based on migration requirements, selects appropriate protocols, and executes the offline driving process without manual intervention. This self-service approach improves reliability by reducing dependence on the old device while maintaining operational simplicity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260032423A1User offline method and user offline apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260032423A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032423A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032423A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a user offline method and a user offline apparatus. The method may be applied to a first user data management device. The method may include determining a target user, where user data of the target user is to be migrated from a second user data management device to the first user data management device. The method may also include sending first information to a first network element accessed by the target user, where the first information indicates the first network element to drive the target user to go offline. According to the method provided in this application, the first user data management device drives the user to go offline, to help drive the user to go offline.