User-Specific Watermarking for Data File Leak Tracing

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a persistent risk of unauthorized dissemination of sensitive information when it is shared among multiple recipients, as existing technologies lack the ability to accurately trace the source of leaked data files, especially in social media platforms, due to the large number of potential culprits and the invisible nature of such leaks.

Innovation Solution

A computing platform embeds a unique identifying feature into data files distributed to linked user accounts, allowing for correlation of unauthorized dissemination back to the specific user account, using optical character recognition (OCR) and machine learning to assess and tag restricted-access information, and searches social media platforms for unauthorized sharing, generating reports for administrative devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If data files are distributed to multiple user accounts, then information sharing capability is improved, but the risk of unauthorized dissemination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation sharing capabilityVSAvoidsecurity risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the distributed data files by embedding unique identifying features (watermarks) in each copy distributed to different user accounts. This segmentation allows the system to track and identify the specific user account associated with each leaked copy, thereby maintaining security traceability while enabling widespread information sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (unique identifying feature/watermark) that bridges the gap between information sharing and security tracking. This intermediary element is embedded in distributed files and enables automatic correlation between leaked files and source user accounts, resolving the contradiction between sharing capability and security risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If traditional watermarking methods are used, then file tracking capability is improved, but the watermarking process consumes significant processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile tracking capabilityVSAvoidwatermarking processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of watermarking by using compact unique identifiers instead of traditional extensive watermarking patterns. This parameter change reduces the computational complexity and processing time required for embedding and detecting watermarks, while maintaining sufficient precision for file tracking and user identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential tracking information (unique user identifiers) from the watermarking process, removing unnecessary complexity. By taking out only the critical identification elements needed for tracking, the system achieves effective file tracking with minimal processing time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If social media platforms are searched for leaked files, then unauthorized dissemination detection is improved, but the complexity of monitoring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized dissemination detectionVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where unique identifying features embedded in distributed files automatically provide traceable information when files appear on social media platforms. This feedback loop enables automated detection and identification of leaked files and their source user accounts, improving detection reliability while reducing monitoring complexity through self-identifying watermarks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the leaked files to self-identify their source through embedded unique identifying features. When files are uploaded to social media platforms, the watermarking system automatically correlates them with source user accounts without requiring complex manual analysis, allowing the system to monitor itself efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12153654B2User-specific watermark for maintaining security of data files
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US12153654B2 patent drawing
  • US12153654B2 patent drawing
  • US12153654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate to multicomputer processing and dissemination of data files. A computing platform having at least one processor, a memory, and a communication interface may search one or more social media platforms for unauthorized dissemination of a data file. The computing platform may correlate a unique identifying feature(s) of the disseminated data file to that of a copy of the data file previously distributed to a linked user account. The computing platform may transmit, via the communication interface, to an administrative computing device, an unauthorized dissemination report which, when processed by the administrative computing device causes a notification to be displayed on the administrative computing device. The notification may identify the linked user account associated with the unauthorized dissemination, the name, content, or general nature of the data file, and/or the social media platform(s) on which the data file was discovered.