User Terminal Measurement Gap Configuration for RRM Throughput

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Solution Overview

Problem

Future radio communication systems, such as 5G and NR, face challenges in properly configuring Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, which can lead to a decline in communication throughput if not performed correctly.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves defining a user terminal and a corresponding radio communication method that includes configuring Measurement Gap (MG) patterns suitable for different Synchronization Signal (SS) block patterns, allowing for flexible MG configurations per frequency band and supporting both synchronous and asynchronous networks, enabling proper RRM measurements and reducing signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If RRM measurement is not properly configured, then communication throughput may decline, but configuring measurement gap patterns increases device complexity and signaling overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication throughputVSAvoidmeasurement gap configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by configuring measurement gap patterns with specific parameters (gap length, repetition period, offset values) that are optimized for different SS block patterns. The base station adjusts these parameters dynamically based on the detected SS block pattern type (first or second pattern), thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining high throughput and reducing configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the base station detects the SS block pattern type and uses this feedback information to appropriately configure the measurement gap pattern. This closed-loop approach ensures that the measurement gap configuration adapts to actual network conditions, maintaining throughput while avoiding unnecessary complexity from fixed or overly flexible configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If measurement gap patterns are configured for different SS block patterns, then RRM measurement accuracy improves, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRRM measurement accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring different measurement gap patterns specifically tailored to different SS block pattern types. Instead of using a single universal configuration, the system applies localized optimization where the measurement gap parameters (length, offset, repetition period) are customized according to the detected SS block pattern, thereby improving measurement accuracy without requiring all possible configurations to be signaled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes to represent different measurement gap patterns through compact signaling. By varying key parameters (such as offset values and repetition periods) based on the SS block pattern type, the system can convey multiple configuration options through limited signaling overhead, rather than transmitting complete configuration sets for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If measurement gap repetition period is shortened to capture SS blocks, then measurement timing accuracy improves, but communication interruption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement timing accuracyVSAvoidcommunication interruption duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the measurement gap repetition period adaptive rather than fixed. The base station dynamically adjusts the repetition period based on the detected SS block pattern type and timing characteristics, selecting shorter periods when SS blocks occur frequently and longer periods when they occur less frequently. This dynamic adjustment maintains measurement timing accuracy while minimizing unnecessary communication interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes to optimize the measurement gap repetition period based on detected SS block patterns. By changing the repetition period parameter according to the specific pattern type (first or second pattern) and the timing of SS blocks, the system achieves accurate measurement timing without excessively increasing communication interruption duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3641383B1User terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP3641383B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP3641383B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3641383B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

RRM measurement is conducted appropriately. According to one aspect of the present invention, a user terminal has a receiving section that receives information about a measurement gap pattern for use in measurement of a plurality of synchronization signal blocks, and a measurement section that measures the synchronization signal blocks in a measurement gap.