User Terminal Shortened TTI Control for Latency and Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LTE systems face challenges in controlling communication when using shortened transmission time intervals (TTIs) shorter than 1 ms, as the timing control methods for signal transmission and reception are not well-defined, leading to difficulties in maintaining proper communication.

Innovation Solution

A user terminal is designed to communicate using both normal and shortened TTIs, with a receiving section for downlink control information and a control section that manages simultaneous reception of data based on given conditions, allowing for proper communication even with shortened TTIs by scheduling downlink and uplink data using different control channels within the same carrier.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If shortened TTIs are introduced to reduce communication delay, then communication latency is reduced, but timing control becomes undefined and communication reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication latencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TTI structure into multiple types (first TTI with first DCI, second TTI with second DCI) within the same carrier. This segmentation allows different timing control mechanisms to coexist, enabling shortened TTI operation while maintaining defined timing control through the control section that manages simultaneous reception based on given conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple downlink control information are received simultaneously in the same carrier, then communication flexibility increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control section dynamically manages the simultaneous reception of first and second downlink control information based on given conditions. The system adapts its reception behavior according to the specific TTI type and scheduling requirements, enabling flexible communication while maintaining manageable device complexity through condition-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10999044B2User terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US10999044B2 patent drawing
  • US10999044B2 patent drawing
  • US10999044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is designed so that communication can be carried out properly even when shortened TTIs are used. A user terminal communicates using a first transmission time interval (TTI) and a second TTI which has a shorter TTI duration than the first TTI, and this user terminal has a receiving section that receives first downlink control information which is transmitted from a radio base station per first TTI, and second downlink control information which is transmitted in the second TTI, and a control section that controls simultaneous reception of first downlink data which is based on the first downlink control information, and second downlink data which is based on the second downlink control information, in a same carrier, based on a given condition.