User Terminal Synchronization Signal Detection for Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

User terminals face increased battery consumption when detecting synchronizing timings from multiple small cells in radio communication systems using Discovery Reference Signals (DRS), leading to a significant burden on the device.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a user terminal with a control section that selectively detects synchronization signals based on the strongest PSS/SSS timing and utilizing synchronized sets to determine CSI-RS detection timings, reducing the need for repeated measurements across multiple synchronizing timings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the user terminal detects synchronizing timings from multiple small cells, then the cell detection capability is improved, but the battery consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell detection capabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary synchronization timing information from multiple small cells. Instead of processing all detected synchronizing timings, the terminal selectively uses timing information from a subset of cells (e.g., the strongest signal or predetermined cell), thereby reducing measurement burden and power consumption while maintaining adequate cell detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by performing CSI-RS detection at only certain synchronizing timings rather than all detected timings. The terminal may skip detection at weaker or less critical cell timings, achieving acceptable measurement precision with reduced energy expenditure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Measurement precision

If the user terminal performs CSI-RS detection at all detected synchronizing timings, then the measurement completeness is improved, but the device burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement completenessVSAvoiddevice burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and processes only the essential synchronization timing information needed for CSI-RS detection. By identifying and filtering out redundant or less critical synchronizing timings, the terminal reduces the number of measurements required while maintaining measurement completeness for the most important cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the set of all detected synchronizing timings into priority groups. The terminal performs CSI-RS detection first on high-priority timings (e.g., strongest signals), and may optionally skip or defer low-priority timings, thereby reducing device burden while preserving measurement completeness for critical cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3197225B1User terminal, wireless base station, wireless communication method, and wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2019.10.23 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP3197225B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3197225B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3197225B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention is designed to reduce the increase of power consumption in user terminals in a radio communication system in which small cells are detected by using DRSs. A user terminal, according to one aspect of the present invention, is capable of communicating with radio base stations that form cells, and has a receiving section that receives detection/measurement signals that are transmitted respectively from a plurality of cells. a control section that controls the synchronization signals included in the received detection/measurement signals, and a receiving process section that measures the channel state measurement signals included in the received detection/measurement signals based on the selected synchronization signal.