User Terminal TRP Identification for UE-Group Common Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

In next-generation mobile communication systems like New Radio (NR), multiple Transmission/Reception Points (TRPs) are not adequately considered, leading to challenges in controlling common signaling for groups of user terminals, particularly when TRPs have the same cell IDs, resulting in difficulties in determining which TRP a specific signaling instruction is intended for.

Innovation Solution

A user terminal is equipped with a receiving section to decode downlink control information common to multiple TRPs and a control section that determines the target TRP for applying this information, using specific formats like DCI format 2_1, which includes pre-emption indications and TPC commands, and employs higher-layer parameters and RNTIs to differentiate between TRPs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple TRPs with the same cell ID are used to perform DL transmission, then the system capacity and coverage are improved, but it becomes difficult to determine which TRP a specific signaling instruction is intended for

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidsignaling target identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the downlink control information by introducing TRP-specific identifiers (such as TRP ID or gNB ID) that divide the previously unified signaling space into distinct TRP-specific channels. This allows the UE to identify which specific TRP the signaling is intended for, resolving the ambiguity caused by multiple TRPs sharing the same cell ID.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary element (TRP identifier) that mediates between the multiple TRPs and the UE. This identifier acts as a unique marker that allows the UE to distinguish signals from different TRPs even when they transmit on the same cell ID, thereby preventing information loss in target identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple TRPs transmit downlink shared channels, then the data rate and reliability are improved, but the complexity of controlling common signaling increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidsignaling control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the downlink control information TRP-specific rather than universally common. Each TRP's control information is locally differentiated using TRP identifiers, allowing the system to maintain high data rates through multiple TRPs while managing signaling complexity through localized differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds another dimension to the signaling structure by introducing TRP identifiers as an additional layer of differentiation. This dimensional expansion allows the system to handle multiple TRPs simultaneously without increasing the base signaling complexity, as the identification occurs in a new dimension (TRP-specific tagging) rather than requiring complex coordination protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11997675B2User terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US11997675B2 patent drawing
  • US11997675B2 patent drawing
  • US11997675B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One aspect of a user terminal according to the present invention includes: a receiving section that receives downlink control information that is common between groups including one or more user terminals from at least one of a plurality of Transmission/Reception Points (TRPs) that transmit downlink shared channels; and a control section that determines a TRP that becomes an application target of the downlink control information. Consequently, it is possible to appropriately perform a UE-group common signalling even when multiple TRPs are used.