User Tracking Data Lookup for Self-Checkout Item Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Self-service retail systems, such as self-checkout, face inaccuracies and high computing resource requirements due to their inability to distinguish between similar items and reliance on manual user input, especially in environments with minimal employee oversight.

Innovation Solution

A method that uses user interaction and movement tracking information, collected through cameras, beacons, or user devices, to identify items selected by users, filter, and sort lookup results, reducing the need for intensive computing and manual input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If vision-based systems are used to automatically identify items, then automation level improves, but computing resource requirements increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidcomputing resource requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces tracking information as an intermediary data source that bridges user actions and item identification. Instead of directly using resource-intensive vision systems, the system uses tracking data (principle 24) to infer item selection, significantly reducing computing requirements while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/vision-based item identification system with an information-based tracking system. By substituting camera-based vision processing with tracking data analysis, the system achieves automation with far lower computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Use of energy by moving object

If manual user input is used to identify items, then computing resource requirements decrease, but accuracy decreases due to inability to distinguish similar items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing resource requirementsVSAvoiditem identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring tracking information and using it to refine item identification. The system feedback loops between tracking data and item selection, improving accuracy without requiring manual input or heavy computing resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary tracking and analysis of user movements before final item identification occurs. By preliminarily processing tracking information to predict item selection, the system achieves accurate identification with minimal computing resources at the moment of lookup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Extent of automation

If vision-based systems are used to identify items, then automation improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential function of item identification from the complex vision system and implements it separately using tracking information. By taking out the core identification logic and decoupling it from vision processing, the system achieves automation with reduced complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Device complexity

If existing lookup systems are used without user context, then system simplicity is maintained, but lookup accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidlookup accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary analysis of tracking information to determine likely item selections before the lookup occurs. This preliminary action provides contextual accuracy without complicating the lookup system itself, maintaining simplicity while improving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11842376B2Method, medium, and system for data lookup based on correlation of user interaction information
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 TOSHIBA GLOBAL COMMERCE SOLUTIONS HLDG
  • US11842376B2 patent drawing
  • US11842376B2 patent drawing
  • US11842376B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides techniques for curating search results. A first request to look up an identifier for an item is received from a first user, and first tracking information corresponding to movements of the first user in a physical space is retrieved. At least one item associated with the first user while moving in the physical space is identified from the first tracking information. A first identifier of the at least one item is determined, and the first identifier is provide to the first user.