Utensil with Movable Fork Components for Improved Accessibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dining utensils are often single-purpose and can be difficult for individuals with disabilities such as blindness or hand tremors to use effectively.

Innovation Solution

Design of utensils with movable components, including fork portions that can be adjusted and interchanged, featuring a hinge or pivot mechanism and guide structures to facilitate versatile use, allowing users to customize the tool configuration for specific tasks and improve usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional single-purpose utensils are used, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability and versatility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The utensil is divided into multiple independent components including a handle, a first fork portion, and a second fork portion that can be separated and reconfigured. This segmentation allows the same basic structure to serve multiple functions while keeping individual components simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The utensil incorporates movable and reconfigurable components that can change position and orientation. The first and second fork portions can be moved between different configurations, allowing the utensil to adapt to various dining needs without requiring multiple separate tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional fixed-configuration utensils are used, then the ease of operation is adequate for able-bodied users, but the ease of operation deteriorates for users with disabilities such as blindness or hand tremors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidusability for disabled users
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The utensil allows users to change physical parameters such as the distance between tines, the angle of fork portions, and the overall configuration. These adjustable parameters enable users with different abilities to optimize the utensil for their specific needs, improving both ease of operation and reliability for disabled users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11019949B2Utensils, including forks with movable components, and associated systems and methods
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 KWAN GETT CLIFFORD
  • US11019949B2 patent drawing
  • US11019949B2 patent drawing
  • US11019949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Utensils, including forks, with movable components, and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A representative utensil includes a first tool carried by and movable relative to a first arm portion, a second tool carried by and movable relative to a second arm portion, and a hinge coupling the first and second arm portions. A guide structure is coupled to the first and second arm portions to guide motion of at least one of the first and second tools relative to the other.