Trapezoidal Utility Blade with Score Lines for Four Cutting Points

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional utility knife blades with trapezoidal shapes dull quickly, leading to increased waste and costs due to the lack of additional cutting points, and existing snap-off style blades require specialized holders, limiting their compatibility with standard utility knives.

Innovation Solution

A utility knife blade with a trapezoidal configuration and score lines that allow for multiple cutting segments to be snapped off, providing four usable cutting points, compatible with both retractable and fixed blade utility knives, and featuring indexing notches for consistent blade extension and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If conventional trapezoidal utility blades are used, then the blade can be used with standard utility knives, but the blade dulls quickly and requires frequent replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade lifeVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The blade is divided into multiple cutting segments separated by score lines, allowing individual segments to be snapped off and replaced independently. This segmentation enables the blade to provide multiple cutting points (up to four) from a single blade body, extending blade life and reducing material waste from frequent blade replacements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of moving object

If snap-off style utility blades with multiple segments are used, then blade life is extended, but specialized blade holders are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade lifeVSAvoidcompatibility with utility knife types
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The blade design incorporates score lines and segment structure that can function with both conventional trapezoidal blade holders and specialized snap-off style holders. The blade maintains universal compatibility across different utility knife types while still providing extended blade life through multiple snap-off segments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of substance

If manual snapping of dulled points is attempted to save costs, then blade replacement frequency is reduced, but safety hazards increase due to blade shattering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial wasteVSAvoidsafety hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Score lines are pre-formed weak points in the blade structure that guide controlled fracture. By preparing these score lines in advance during blade manufacturing, the blade is designed to snap cleanly at predetermined locations rather than shatter unpredictably, eliminating safety hazards while enabling cost-effective blade renewal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If conventional trapezoidal blades are used, then the blade structure is simple, but only two cutting points are available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade structureVSAvoidnumber of cutting points
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The blade structure incorporates score lines that create separable segments, transforming a simple two-point blade into a multi-segment blade with up to four cutting points. This segmentation adds controlled complexity to the blade structure while significantly extending the number of usable cutting points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8161654B2Four point utility blade and method
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • US8161654B2 patent drawing
  • US8161654B2 patent drawing
  • US8161654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A utility blade for use with conventional retractable and fixed blade utility knives comprising a blade body having a generally trapezoidal configuration defined by a cutting edge, an opposite back edge, a pair of opposing side edges and a pair of cutting points defined by the points of intersection between the side edges and the cutting edge. The blade further defines a pair of score lines, each proximate to one of the side edges. The score lines enable the user to remove a dulled or damaged cutting point, which in turn provides the user with two additional cutting points defined by the points of intersection between the score lines and the cutting edge. Further, the blade is configured with one or more notches strategically located on the back edge of the blade, such that each cutting point can extend from the utility knife at approximately the same distance.