Utility Module Coupling Mechanism for Stable Detachable Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems lack efficient and versatile mechanisms for detachably attaching and interlocking utility modules, such as storage containers and tool boxes, to form modular assemblies that can be easily assembled and disassembled.

Innovation Solution

A coupling mechanism featuring male and female couplers with locking ribs and tongues, along with locking latches, allows for secure detachable attachment and interlocking of utility modules, enabling sliding and vertical stability without requiring complex assembly steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional attachment mechanisms are used for utility modules, then the modules can be attached, but the assembly and disassembly processes become complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidcomplexity of attachment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is divided into distinct male and female coupler components, each with specific locking features (locking ribs on female coupler, locking tongues on male coupler). This segmentation allows for simple, modular attachment where components snap together through straightforward sliding motion without complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism features self-locking capability through spring-loaded locking tongues that automatically engage with locking ribs when modules are brought together. The system performs its own locking function without requiring additional fastening steps or complex operational procedures, enabling quick and easy attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If detachable attachment mechanisms are used for utility modules, then modules can be easily separated, but the risk of unintentional separation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of disassemblyVSAvoidstability of connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism incorporates preliminary locking action through spring-loaded locking tongues that automatically engage with locking ribs as soon as the male and female couplers are brought into proximity. This preliminary engagement prevents unintentional separation before any final locking or securing steps are taken.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking surfaces feature curved or sloped geometry where locking ribs and locking tongues have complementary shapes that provide mechanical interlocking. The curved surfaces ensure that once engaged, the connection resists separation forces through geometric constraint, preventing accidental detachment while maintaining ease of intentional disengagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If simple coupling mechanisms are used for utility modules, then assembly is quick, but the stability and interlocking strength are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of assemblyVSAvoidinterlocking strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism combines multiple locking features (locking ribs, locking tongues, spring elements, and geometric interlocking surfaces) into a single integrated coupling system. This merging of multiple functional elements into one unified mechanism maintains quick assembly speed while achieving strong interlocking through the combined effect of all locking features working together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism uses composite structural design where rigid components (locking ribs, locking tongues) are combined with elastic elements (springs) within the same assembly. This composite approach enables both rapid engagement through elastic compliance and strong mechanical interlocking through rigid geometric features, achieving both speed and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS20250326524A1Utility Assembly and Coupling Mechanism
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US20250326524A1 patent drawing
  • US20250326524A1 patent drawing
  • US20250326524A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure concerns a coupling mechanism for detachably attaching two or more utility modules to one another, utility assembles, mobile carriers and other attachable modules and articles.