Detachable Utility Module Coupling With Nested Locking Ribs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems lack efficient and versatile mechanisms for detachably attaching and interlocking utility modules, such as storage containers and tool boxes, to form modular assemblies that can be easily assembled and disassembled.

Innovation Solution

A coupling mechanism featuring male and female couplers with locking ribs and tongues, along with locking latches, allows for secure detachable attachment and interlocking of utility modules, enabling sliding and vertical stability without requiring complex assembly steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If detachable coupling mechanisms are used to attach utility modules, then ease of assembly and disassembly is improved, but structural stability and reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism employs nested structural elements where the locking tongue fits within a recess in the locking rib, creating a nested interlocking arrangement that provides stable attachment while remaining detachable. The locking tongue is received within the locking rib structure, forming a nested configuration that ensures reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism is divided into separate functional segments: a male coupler with locking tongue, a female coupler with locking rib, and a distinct recessed engagement area. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall structural integrity and ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If locking mechanisms with multiple components are used to prevent unintended separation, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of unintended separationVSAvoidnumber of coupling components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism merges multiple functions into integrated components. The locking rib simultaneously provides structural support, defines the engagement recess, and acts as the locking element. The locking tongue combines the protruding element, engagement feature, and detachment interface into a single integrated component, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling mechanism is designed as a universal system where the same male and female coupler design can be applied to various utility modules. The locking rib and locking tongue configuration serves multiple purposes: structural connection, positioning alignment, and secure locking, eliminating the need for separate specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If sliding engagement paths are used for assembly, then ease of operation is improved, but risk of unintended displacement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding assembly processVSAvoidresistance to sliding displacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism incorporates a preliminary sliding engagement phase where the locking tongue is inserted into the recess defined by the locking rib along a sliding path. This preliminary action guides the modules into proper alignment before the final locked position is achieved, ensuring both ease of assembly and subsequent stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking rib and locking tongue are designed with asymmetric geometries where the locking tongue has a specific profile that matches the recess shape. This asymmetry ensures that the modules can easily slide into engagement in the correct orientation while preventing unintended displacement in other directions, as the asymmetric shapes do not permit movement without disengagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS20250296736A1Utility Assembly and Coupling Mechanism
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US20250296736A1 patent drawing
  • US20250296736A1 patent drawing
  • US20250296736A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure concerns a coupling mechanism for detachably attaching two or more utility modules to one another, utility assembles, mobile carriers and other attachable modules and articles.