Utility Vehicle Adjustable Suspension and Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Utility vehicles lack efficient storage solutions and adjustable suspension systems that can accommodate varying loads and terrain conditions, affecting their performance and cargo carrying capacity.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a modular frame with adjustable suspension systems featuring air shocks with adjustable fluidic and mechanical stiffness, and storage bins strategically positioned for optimal cargo retention and operator access, along with an electronic power steering system that varies assist based on vehicle speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If storage bins are positioned under the dashboard, then cargo storage capacity is improved, but operator access convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecargo storage capacityVSAvoidoperator access convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The storage bin is designed with a movable cover that can be opened and closed, allowing dynamic access to stored cargo. The cover mechanism enables the operator to quickly access items without removing the entire storage bin structure, balancing enclosed storage with ease of access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If suspension stiffness is increased for heavy loads, then vehicle stability is improved, but terrain adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle stabilityVSAvoidterrain adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The suspension system employs adjustable air shocks that allow the operator to change the stiffness characteristics based on load conditions and terrain requirements. This dynamic adjustability enables the suspension to provide firm support for heavy loads while remaining compliant for rough terrain, resolving the contradiction between stability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The air shock suspension system allows modification of the stiffness parameter through air pressure adjustment. By changing the air pressure in the shock absorbers, the system can adapt its mechanical properties to match different operational requirements, maintaining both stability and terrain adaptability across varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If electronic power steering assist is increased at low speeds, then steering ease is improved, but steering precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering easeVSAvoidsteering precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic power steering system dynamically adjusts the level of assist based on vehicle speed and steering conditions. At low speeds, increased assist provides ease of maneuvering, while at higher speeds or during precise positioning tasks, the assist is reduced to maintain steering precision and direct feedback to the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the utility vehicle's performance by providing adaptable suspension for different loads and terrain, improving cargo handling and operator convenience through efficient storage and responsive steering.

Implementation Method 1

air shocks with adjustable fluidic and mechanical stiffness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid compression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

spring compressed between a first stop member and a second stop member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

at least one intermediate body panel member positioned between the dashboard body panel member and the floor body panel member, wherein the at least one intermediate body panel member substantially blocks air from a front portion of the utility vehicle from entering the operator area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow blocking: Drag

Data Source

PatentUS7950486B2Vehicle
Publication Date: 2011.05.31 POLARIS IND INC
  • US7950486B2 patent drawing
  • US7950486B2 patent drawing
  • US7950486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A utility vehicle is disclosed. The utility vehicle may include storage areas under the dash. The utility vehicle may include suspension systems for utility vehicles having shocks with both a fluidic stiffness adjustment and a mechanical stiffness adjustment. The utility vehicle may include an electrical power steering.