UV-Blocking Test Vial for Luminescent Hygiene Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hygiene monitoring systems face interference from background noise, particularly in luminescent tests, leading to false results and reduced signal-to-noise ratios, especially in highly sensitive ATP detection systems.

Innovation Solution

The use of a test vial with UV-blocking material and a removable light-blocking cover to minimize UV radiation exposure, combined with optimized reagents and detection instruments like photomultiplier or photodiode-based systems, to enhance the accuracy of luminescent test results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If highly sensitive ATP detection systems are used, then detection sensitivity is improved, but background noise interference increases leading to false results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection sensitivityVSAvoidbackground noise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces UV-blocking filters and light-blocking covers as intermediary elements between the external environment and the luminescent test system. These intermediaries selectively block harmful UV radiation and ambient light while allowing the luminescent signal to pass through, thereby reducing background noise interference without compromising detection sensitivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful UV radiation component from the ambient light environment by using UV-blocking filters. This selective removal of the harmful wavelength component allows the beneficial luminescent signal to be detected without interference from UV-induced background noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Illumination intensity

If transparent test vials are used to allow luminescence detection, then light transmission is improved, but UV radiation penetration increases causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminescence transmissionVSAvoidUV radiation penetration
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite material construction for the test vial system, combining transparent materials that allow luminescence transmission with integrated UV-blocking filters. This composite approach maintains the necessary optical transparency for signal detection while incorporating UV protection to prevent harmful radiation penetration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies UV-blocking properties locally at specific interfaces where UV radiation would cause interference, such as at the vial walls or cover interfaces. This localized application of UV-blocking quality allows the rest of the system to maintain high transparency for luminescence detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces background noise and improves the signal-to-noise ratio, providing more reliable and accurate hygiene monitoring results by minimizing external light interference.

Implementation Method 1

The test vial can include a material that reduces the amount of ultraviolet ("UV") radiation that can penetrate the test vial

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

An additional method for blocking interfering UV radiation includes covering the test vial

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

The luminescence can be measured using a luminometer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLuminescence detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8663975B2Method and apparatus for reducing luminescent test result intereferences (continuation)
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 CHARM SCIENCES INC
  • US8663975B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application involves detecting luminescence. Various methods and devices are described that reduce interference of ambient light, including UV radiation, on test results. Such methods and devices include using UV blocking material and covering test components prior to use.