UV-Curable Adhesive Cold Foil Transfer System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cold foil transfer methods face issues with adhesive clogging and surface deformation due to sticky adhesives applied before contact, which can lead to suboptimal results and increased risk of paper jams.

Innovation Solution

The method employs a radiation-curing plastic adhesive that is initially non-sticky and hardens upon irradiation, allowing precise application and curing during the transfer process, using a pressure roller with a built-in radiation source to ensure effective transfer and hardening, minimizing adhesive residue and preventing paper jams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sticky adhesive is applied to the substrate before contact with the transfer foil, then the adhesive can bond the transfer layer to the substrate, but it causes adhesive clogging and increases the risk of paper jams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidadhesive clogging and paper jams
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is applied to the substrate in advance, but its bonding activity is postponed until the moment of foil contact. The adhesive is initially in a non-tacky state during transport and only becomes active when irradiated by UV light during the pressing phase, ensuring proper bonding without premature clogging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive's physical-chemical parameters are dynamically changed through UV irradiation. The adhesive transitions from a non-tacky liquid state during substrate transport to a tacky bonding state during the pressing operation, controlling its viscosity and adhesion properties through light exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If pressure is applied to transfer the foil onto the substrate, then the transfer quality improves, but surface deformation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer qualityVSAvoidsurface deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical pressing operation is enhanced and controlled by UV irradiation. The UV light source is integrated into the pressing mechanism, allowing simultaneous application of pressure and activation of adhesive bonding, ensuring uniform transfer without excessive mechanical deformation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

UV radiation serves as an intermediary that enables bonding without requiring excessive mechanical pressure. The UV-curable adhesive acts as a mediator that bonds the foil to the substrate through light activation rather than purely mechanical adhesion, reducing surface deformation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If UV irradiation is applied during the pressing operation, then the adhesive cures properly ensuring strong bonding, but the curing process must be precisely synchronized with the pressing timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UV irradiation function is merged with the pressing mechanism into a single integrated unit. The UV light source is positioned within the pressing assembly, allowing simultaneous activation of adhesive curing and application of pressure in one coordinated operation, eliminating the need for separate timing controls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressing mechanism is given multi-functionality by integrating the UV irradiation capability. The same mechanical assembly that applies pressure also delivers the curing radiation, combining two functions into one device that reduces overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents adhesive clogging, ensures high-quality finishes without surface deformation, and reduces the risk of paper jams by controlling the adhesive's activation and curing process, enhancing the efficiency and precision of cold foil transfer.

Implementation Method 1

a radiation-curing plastic is applied to the substrate, after the application of the radiation-curing plastic in a second section of the transport path the substrate is irradiated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation-curing: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentEP4028261B1Method and device for print finishing
Publication Date: 2023.12.06 KAMA GMBH
  • EP4028261B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to improved methods and devices for print finishing, in particular for film transfer. The proposed device for print finishing comprises a transport device for moving a printed material along a transport path, a printing device for applying a radiation-curing plastic onto the printed material in a first section of the transport path, a film supplying device for supplying transfer film to a surface of the printed material in a second section of the transport path, and an irradiation device for curing the radiation-curing plastic in the second section of the transport path, which comprises at least one radiation source.