UV-Curable Inkjet Printer Enclosure with UV-Filtering Window

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printers using UV-curable ink face issues with emissions and heat generation, which require separate ventilation systems and protective measures, limiting operator visibility and increasing costs, while existing solutions compromise on print quality and design freedom.

Innovation Solution

A closed inkjet printer assembly with a transparent window for UV radiation filtering, a separate curing carriage, and an exhaust system for air filtration and cooling, allowing for a cost-effective design that prevents harmful emissions and overheating while enabling operator visibility and improved print quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a closed print space is used to prevent emissions, then emissions are contained, but UV radiation shielding becomes necessary which limits operator visibility

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveemissionsVSAvoidoperator visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The covering is divided into a transparent window part and an opaque shielding part. The window part allows visible light transmission for operator visibility, while the opaque part blocks UV radiation. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by separating the visibility function from the UV shielding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the covering have different optical properties: the window part is transparent to visible light but blocks UV, while other parts are opaque. This local differentiation allows the covering to provide both visibility and UV protection simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If UV radiation shielding measures are applied, then operator protection is improved, but view on printed image is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV radiation exposureVSAvoidvisible light transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The covering is segmented into regions with different optical properties - a transparent window region for visibility and opaque regions for UV shielding. This allows simultaneous achievement of UV protection and visible light transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The covering uses composite material properties where the window part is made of material that transmits visible light but blocks UV radiation, combining the benefits of transparency and UV shielding in a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Object-generated harmful factors

If separate ventilation systems are used to remove polluted air, then emissions are reduced, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolluted air removalVSAvoidventilation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ventilation function is merged with the existing covering structure. The covering serves dual purposes: enclosing the print space to contain emissions and providing a pathway for exhaust air removal. This integration eliminates the need for separate ventilation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The covering is designed with multi-functionality, serving as both an enclosure for emission containment and a structural element that facilitates ventilation. This universal design reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If additional protective measures against UV radiation are applied, then operator safety is improved, but design freedom is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV radiation protectionVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

UV protection is merged into the covering design itself rather than being a separate add-on. The covering incorporates UV-blocking properties in its material selection and structural design, maintaining design freedom while providing safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces harmful emissions and heat, allows operator visibility without UV radiation hazards, and enhances print quality by enabling time-controlled curing and large-area UV radiation profiles, while simplifying the design and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

an UV radiation source for irradiating the droplets of UV-curable ink on the recording medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerisation: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

the window part being at least partially transparent for visible light and configured to filter UV radiation from the UV radiation source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV radiation filtering: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

exhaust means, the exhaust means being configured to exhaust air from the print space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2842760B1Inkjet printer assembly using a gelling UV curable ink
Publication Date: 2018.04.11 CANON PRODUCTION PRINTING NETHERLANDS BV
  • EP2842760B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2842760B1 patent drawingFigure 1C~2A
  • EP2842760B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~2C

AI summary

An inkjet printer assembly for printing an image on a recording medium comprises a medium support surface for supporting a recording medium; an inkjet print head for ejecting droplets of an UV-curable ink on the recording medium, the inkjet print head being arranged over the medium support surface; an UV radiation source for irradiating the droplets of UV-curable ink on the recording medium, the UV radiation source being arranged over the medium support surface; a covering arranged over the medium support surface, the covering and the medium support surface together enclosing a print space including the inkjet print head and the UV radiation source; and exhaust means, the exhaust means being configured to vent the print space. The covering comprises a window part arranged such to allow a view on the medium support surface, the window part being at least partially transparent for visible light and configured to filter UV radiation from the UV radiation source to an extent that no harmful amount of UV radiation passes through. Thus, an operator is enabled to view a print result directly as it is printed without being subjected to harmful radiation.