UV Cured Resin Layer for Image Display Adhesion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional methods for manufacturing image display devices using a light-transmitting cured resin layer face issues such as insufficient adhesive force, delamination, moisture entry, and image distortion due to incomplete curing and shrinkage of photo-curable resin compositions, especially when using a thermal polymerization process and high cure shrinkage ratios.
Innovation Solution
Applying a liquid photo-curable resin composition with no thermal polymerization initiator to a light-transmitting cover member with a light-shielding layer, pre-curing it with UV rays, and then completely curing the resin layer after stacking with the image display member to ensure sufficient adhesion and minimize shrinkage-induced distortion.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If a photo-curable resin composition with high cure shrinkage ratio (3% or more) is used for bonding the light-transmitting cover member and image display member, then the adhesive force and bonding strength are improved, but the image display on the image display member becomes distorted due to shrinkage
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the curing process into two separate stages: a first curing process that achieves partial curing with initial adhesion, and a second curing process that completes the curing after bonding. This segmentation allows the resin to cure in controlled steps, preventing excessive shrinkage from occurring all at once and causing image distortion, while still achieving the required adhesive strength through the complete curing process.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies a preliminary action by performing the first curing process before the final bonding step. The resin composition is partially cured to establish initial adhesion and prevent resin removal, then the complete bonding is performed, followed by a second curing process to achieve full strength. This preliminary curing action ensures the resin remains in place while allowing controlled shrinkage that doesn't distort the image.
2Manufacturing precision
If a light-shielding layer is provided on the light-transmitting cover member to increase luminance or contrast, then the image quality is improved, but the curing of the photo-curable resin composition between the light-shielding layer and image display member becomes insufficient, leading to delamination and moisture entry
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the curing process into two stages to overcome the light-blocking effect of the light-shielding layer. The first curing process applies UV irradiation to achieve partial curing and initial adhesion. The second curing process completes the curing after the cover member is bonded to the image display member. This segmentation ensures that even with the light-shielding layer present, sufficient curing occurs to prevent delamination and moisture entry while maintaining high image quality.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies partial curing action in the first curing process, achieving enough adhesion to prevent resin removal and delamination, even if complete curing is not yet achieved. The second curing process then completes the curing. This partial action approach ensures reliable bonding and prevents moisture entry, while the light-shielding layer remains intact for optimal image quality.
3Reliability
If a thermal polymerization initiator is blended into the photo-curable resin composition to enable thermal curing, then the curing completeness is improved, but the preservation stability of the resin composition deteriorates and the process complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the thermal polymerization initiator from the resin composition, using only a photo-curable resin composition without thermal initiators. The curing is achieved entirely through UV irradiation in two stages. This extraction maintains the preservation stability of the resin composition during storage and transport, while still achieving complete curing through the optimized two-stage photopolymerization process.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent substitutes the thermal curing mechanism with a photopolymerization mechanism. Instead of using heat and thermal initiators to cure the resin, the patent uses UV light irradiation in two stages. This substitution eliminates the need for thermal initiators, maintaining resin stability, while achieving complete curing through the controlled photopolymerization process that adapts to the light-shielding layer configuration.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This method allows for complete curing of the resin layer without removal, cancels the step between the light-shielding layer and the cover member, and significantly reduces image distortion by controlling cure shrinkage, resulting in improved adhesive strength and image quality.
Implementation Method 1
curing the composition with the irradiation of ultraviolet rays so as to obtain a light-transmitting cured resin layer
Implementation Method 2
a photo-curable resin composition containing a photopolymerization initiator and a monomer unit having a polymerizable unsaturated bond
Data Source
AI summary
An image display device is manufactured by: applying a liquid photo-curable resin composition having a total value of cure shrinkage ratios based on pre-curing and complete curing of 3% or more to a surface of the light-transmitting cover member or a surface of the image display member with a thickness greater than that of the light-shielding layer to cancel the step between the light-shielding layer and the light-shielding layer forming surface of the light-transmitting cover member; pre-curing the photo-curable resin composition with the irradiation of ultraviolet rays to form a pre-cured resin layer; bonding the light-transmitting cover member to the image display member such that the pre-cured resin layer is placed inside; and subjecting the pre-cured resin layer to the irradiation of ultraviolet rays to achieve the complete curing thereof. The pre-curing is conducted to obtain a cure shrinkage ratio less than 3% in the complete curing thereof.


