UV Cured Resin Layer for Image Display Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing image display devices using a light-transmitting cured resin layer face issues such as insufficient adhesive force, delamination, moisture entry, and image distortion due to incomplete curing and shrinkage of photo-curable resin compositions, especially when using a thermal polymerization process and high cure shrinkage ratios.

Innovation Solution

Applying a liquid photo-curable resin composition with no thermal polymerization initiator to a light-transmitting cover member with a light-shielding layer, pre-curing it with UV rays, and then completely curing the resin layer after stacking with the image display member to ensure sufficient adhesion and minimize shrinkage-induced distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a photo-curable resin composition with high cure shrinkage ratio (3% or more) is used for bonding the light-transmitting cover member and image display member, then the adhesive force and bonding strength are improved, but the image display on the image display member becomes distorted due to shrinkage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoidimage display quality
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the curing process into two separate stages: a first curing process that achieves partial curing with initial adhesion, and a second curing process that completes the curing after bonding. This segmentation allows the resin to cure in controlled steps, preventing excessive shrinkage from occurring all at once and causing image distortion, while still achieving the required adhesive strength through the complete curing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies a preliminary action by performing the first curing process before the final bonding step. The resin composition is partially cured to establish initial adhesion and prevent resin removal, then the complete bonding is performed, followed by a second curing process to achieve full strength. This preliminary curing action ensures the resin remains in place while allowing controlled shrinkage that doesn't distort the image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If a light-shielding layer is provided on the light-transmitting cover member to increase luminance or contrast, then the image quality is improved, but the curing of the photo-curable resin composition between the light-shielding layer and image display member becomes insufficient, leading to delamination and moisture entry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the curing process into two stages to overcome the light-blocking effect of the light-shielding layer. The first curing process applies UV irradiation to achieve partial curing and initial adhesion. The second curing process completes the curing after the cover member is bonded to the image display member. This segmentation ensures that even with the light-shielding layer present, sufficient curing occurs to prevent delamination and moisture entry while maintaining high image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial curing action in the first curing process, achieving enough adhesion to prevent resin removal and delamination, even if complete curing is not yet achieved. The second curing process then completes the curing. This partial action approach ensures reliable bonding and prevents moisture entry, while the light-shielding layer remains intact for optimal image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If a thermal polymerization initiator is blended into the photo-curable resin composition to enable thermal curing, then the curing completeness is improved, but the preservation stability of the resin composition deteriorates and the process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring completenessVSAvoidpreservation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the thermal polymerization initiator from the resin composition, using only a photo-curable resin composition without thermal initiators. The curing is achieved entirely through UV irradiation in two stages. This extraction maintains the preservation stability of the resin composition during storage and transport, while still achieving complete curing through the optimized two-stage photopolymerization process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the thermal curing mechanism with a photopolymerization mechanism. Instead of using heat and thermal initiators to cure the resin, the patent uses UV light irradiation in two stages. This substitution eliminates the need for thermal initiators, maintaining resin stability, while achieving complete curing through the controlled photopolymerization process that adapts to the light-shielding layer configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for complete curing of the resin layer without removal, cancels the step between the light-shielding layer and the cover member, and significantly reduces image distortion by controlling cure shrinkage, resulting in improved adhesive strength and image quality.

Implementation Method 1

curing the composition with the irradiation of ultraviolet rays so as to obtain a light-transmitting cured resin layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

a photo-curable resin composition containing a photopolymerization initiator and a monomer unit having a polymerizable unsaturated bond

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFree radical polymerization:

Data Source

PatentUS11573440B2Method of manufacturing image display device
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 DEXERIALS CORP
  • US11573440B2 patent drawing
  • US11573440B2 patent drawing
  • US11573440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display device is manufactured by: applying a liquid photo-curable resin composition having a total value of cure shrinkage ratios based on pre-curing and complete curing of 3% or more to a surface of the light-transmitting cover member or a surface of the image display member with a thickness greater than that of the light-shielding layer to cancel the step between the light-shielding layer and the light-shielding layer forming surface of the light-transmitting cover member; pre-curing the photo-curable resin composition with the irradiation of ultraviolet rays to form a pre-cured resin layer; bonding the light-transmitting cover member to the image display member such that the pre-cured resin layer is placed inside; and subjecting the pre-cured resin layer to the irradiation of ultraviolet rays to achieve the complete curing thereof. The pre-curing is conducted to obtain a cure shrinkage ratio less than 3% in the complete curing thereof.