Personalized UV Exposure Alerts for Safe Sun Time Tracking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods lack a practical way to track UV exposure and provide timely alerts for safe sun exposure, leading to potential health issues such as skin cancer and burns, with the UV index offering no guidance on safe activity levels.

Innovation Solution

A computerized system that allows users to input skin color, familial history, and SPF, calculating a maximum sun exposure time and providing alerts when reached, utilizing a mobile app and Arduino Uno with Bluetooth connectivity for real-time monitoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the UV index is used to monitor sun exposure, then UV radiation levels can be measured, but it does not provide guidance on safe activity levels or total exposure time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV exposure measurementVSAvoidexposure time information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by calculating the maximum safe exposure time before actual exposure occurs. It computes this value in advance based on user-specific parameters (skin color, age, gender) and environmental factors (UV index, time of day, season), then uses this pre-calculated limit to guide the user's sun exposure activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback by monitoring actual UV exposure time in real-time and comparing it against the calculated maximum safe exposure time. When the exposure limit is approached or reached, the system provides alerts and notifications to warn the user, creating a closed-loop feedback mechanism that actively manages sun safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If personalized exposure limits are calculated based on skin color and familial history, then accuracy of exposure guidance is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure time calculation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies parameter changes by adjusting the maximum exposure time calculation based on multiple user-specific parameters including skin color (Fitzpatrick scale), age, gender, and familial history of skin cancer. These parameters modify the base exposure limit to create a personalized recommendation that accurately reflects individual risk factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If real-time monitoring and alerts are implemented, then user safety is improved, but energy consumption and device requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety monitoring reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by using the device's existing sensors (such as ambient light sensors or GPS) and processing capabilities to perform the monitoring function. Rather than requiring external specialized equipment, the system leverages what the mobile device already has to track exposure time and deliver alerts, minimizing additional energy and hardware requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12469600B2UV exposure monitoring and alerts application
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 VISWANATHAN SHRIYA
  • US12469600B2 patent drawing
  • US12469600B2 patent drawing
  • US12469600B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a computerized system comprising: a user-interface configured to: display a skin color selection, wherein the skin color selection comprises a plurality of skin pigments, receive a user skin color selection, display a skin cancer familial history input field, receive a skin cancer familial history input value, display a sun protection factor (SPF) input field, receive a SPF sunscreen input value selection for sunscreen being used; a sun exposure monitoring application operating in the computer system configured to: translate the skin color selection to a maxim sun exposure value, and computer a maximum sun exposure time using the user skin color selection, the skin cancer familial history input value, and the SPF selection for a sunscreen being used, monitor a sun exposure of the computer system, implement an alert signal when the maximum sun exposure time is reached.