Submersible UV LED Fixture for Pool Phosphorescent Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current swimming pool lighting systems do not utilize Ultra Violet LED light fixtures to illuminate phosphorescent or fluorescent materials such as pebbles, tiles, or vinyl liners, which remain invisible and unlit in darkness, lacking the ability to enhance the visibility and aesthetic appeal of these materials.

Innovation Solution

A submersible Ultra Violet LED light fixture with a tubular design, featuring a heat sink for efficient heat dissipation and a waterproof seal, emitting light in the 365 nm to 415 nm spectrum to activate phosphorescent and fluorescent materials, allowing them to glow in the dark when the light is on, and can be installed underwater, on surfaces, or floating around the pool.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If traditional halogen lamps or standard LED lamps are used for pool lighting, then the pool area is illuminated, but phosphorescent and fluorescent materials remain invisible and do not glow in darkness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of phosphorescent and fluorescent materialsVSAvoidability to activate phosphorescent and fluorescent materials
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using Ultra Violet LED light sources with specific wavelengths (365 nm to 415 nm) instead of traditional visible light sources. This change in light parameter (wavelength/frequency) enables the activation of phosphorescent and fluorescent materials, transforming them from invisible to glowing states, thereby resolving the contradiction between illumination and material activation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If halogen lamps are installed in swimming pools, then lighting is provided, but the installation becomes complex and heat is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting coverageVSAvoidinstallation complexity and heat management
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional halogen lamp mechanical and thermal systems with LED technology. Specifically, it substitutes the incandescent heating element and complex ballast systems of halogen lamps with solid-state LED components that consume less power, generate minimal heat, and have simpler electrical requirements, thereby reducing installation complexity and heat management demands while maintaining illumination effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operating parameters of the light source by using LED technology with lower power consumption and reduced thermal output compared to halogen lamps. This parameter change eliminates the need for complex heat dissipation systems and simplifies installation requirements while providing adequate lighting coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If standard LED lamps are used, then energy efficiency is improved, but the ability to make phosphorescent and fluorescent materials glow is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidactivation of phosphorescent and fluorescent materials
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by changing the spectral parameters of LED light sources to emit in the ultra violet range (365 nm to 415 nm). This specific wavelength parameter enables both energy efficiency inherent to LED technology and the activation of phosphorescent and fluorescent materials, as these materials respond to UV wavelengths by emitting visible light, thereby achieving both energy savings and material activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively illuminates phosphorescent and fluorescent materials in swimming pools and other bodies of water, enhancing visibility and aesthetic appeal, while being easy to install and maintain, and can be used in various positions around the pool, including submerged, surface-mounted, or floating configurations.

Implementation Method 1

an internal several LED Ultra Violet emitting light Diodes (U.V. LEDs)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

to make GLOW the phosphorescent and or fluorescent elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhosphorescence: Phosphorescence

Implementation Method 3

to make GLOW the phosphorescent and or fluorescent elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 4

a heat sink for efficient heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat Sink: Heat Sink

Implementation Method 5

such heat produced by the U.V. LEDs when they are lit (on) will dissipate the heat by such heat sink device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12123586B2Underwater LED lighting fixture of ultra violet light to make shine phosphorescent or fluorescent material within a swimming pool or any body of water
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 PROAGUA PRODUCTS LLC
  • US12123586B2 patent drawing
  • US12123586B2 patent drawing
  • US12123586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention refers to an ultraviolet light lamp/luminaire system to make phosphorescent or fluorescent material shine in a swimming pool or in any body of water characterized in that it consists of the association of a) at least one defined submersible ultraviolet light lamp/luminaire by a sealed tubular casing defining a trailing end and a leading end; the rear end comprises a waterproof electrical power supply socket or plug and the front end comprises a lens with a waterproof seal, and internally houses a panel of a plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diodes (hereinafter UV LEDs) controlled by an electronic circuit control unit for the UV LEDs connected to the waterproof electrical power supply socket or plug and b) fluorescent or phosphorescent material which may be but is not limited to small aggregate rhinestones, tiles, mosaics, vinyl or fiberglass canvas surface, figures or other objects or accessories, arranged inside the body of water so that they shine in any environment, as long as the ultraviolet light source is on.