UV Curable Resin Molded Article for Curved Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Resin molded articles with inside decorative layers are difficult to affix to curved surfaces due to the hardness of liquid curable resin, which limits their flexibility and design quality on roundish or curved objects.

Innovation Solution

A resin molded article comprising a flexible ultraviolet curable resin base layer, a polymer membrane cover layer, and a decorative layer formed at recessed portions, where the decorative layer is visually recognizable and includes a metal layer with discontinuities for gloss and a shielding layer for contrast, allowing easy curvature and adherence to curved surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If liquid curable resin is used to form the resin base layer, then the resin molded article can be affixed to flat surfaces, but it cannot be easily curved or affixed to roundish curved surfaces due to its hardness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaffixability to curved surfacesVSAvoidhardness of resin
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the resin by using ultraviolet curable resin with specific flexibility characteristics. The resin base layer is formed with controlled thickness (0.1-10mm) and curvature radius (10mm or more) to achieve the desired balance between flexibility and structural integrity, enabling affixation to curved surfaces while maintaining adequate strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If a decorative layer is formed on a flat surface, then it provides a two-dimensional appearance, but it cannot provide a three-dimensional visual effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional appearanceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional flat decorative layer to a three-dimensional structure by forming the decorative layer within a recessed portion of the resin base layer. This creates depth and volumetric appearance, allowing the decorative layer to be visually recognized in three dimensions while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Shape

If the decorative layer includes a metal layer for gloss, then aesthetic quality is improved, but the metal layer may crack when the resin is curved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic qualityVSAvoidcrack resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different properties to different parts of the metal layer by forming it within the recessed portion rather than across the entire surface. The metal layer is discontinuous and localized to areas where curvature stress is reduced, providing gloss and aesthetic quality in the decorative areas while avoiding crack-prone regions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Shape

If the shielding layer has high contrast (e.g., black) to improve design quality, then the ornamental portion emerges better, but the overall flexibility may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign qualityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent controls the thickness and material composition of the shielding layer to balance optical contrast with mechanical flexibility. The shielding layer is formed with appropriate thickness to provide sufficient contrast for the ornamental portion to emerge, while maintaining overall flexibility of the resin molded article for curving and affixation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a three-dimensional decorative appearance and improved design quality on curved surfaces by providing flexibility and preventing peeling of the decorative layer, while maintaining high aesthetic quality and preventing cracks in the metal layer.

Implementation Method 1

a resin base layer formed of an ultraviolet curable resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerisation: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS10946628B2Resin molded article
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10946628B2 patent drawing
  • US10946628B2 patent drawing
  • US10946628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resin molded article has a resin base layer formed of an ultraviolet curable resin. The resin base layer is provided on one end side with a cover layer made of a polymer membrane. Further, the resin base layer is provided on the other end side with recessed portions dented toward the cover layer. A decorative layer is formed at least at recessed portions. The decorative layer is visually recognizable through the resin base layer and the cover layer.