UV Curable Resin Fine Pattern for Luminance and Depth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for forming plates on electronic devices, such as smartphones, result in decreased luminance and lack of depth due to the particle texturing of silver ink on polymer compound substrates, failing to provide a luxurious appearance.

Innovation Solution

A multi-layered structure comprising a glass substrate, a polymer compound substrate with a primer layer, a UV curable resin layer featuring a fine pattern for interference and prism effects, and a metal nanoparticle layer printed on the resin layer to enhance luminance, implemented using a printing method.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If silver ink is directly printed on polymer compound substrate, then the plate can be manufactured with simple process, but the particle texturing feel decreases luminance and sense of depth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidluminance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single-layer silver ink structure into multiple separate layers: a primer layer for color implementation, a UV curable resin layer with fine pattern for depth effect, and a metal nanoparticle layer for luminance enhancement. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally without the drawbacks of direct silver ink printing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining different types of layers with distinct functions: polymer compound substrate, primer layer, UV curable resin layer, and metal nanoparticle layer. This composite structure achieves both high luminance and sense of depth while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through sequential layering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If silver ink is directly printed on polymer compound substrate, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the plate lacks luxurious appearance and sense of depth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidsense of depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates the functions of color, depth, and luminance into distinct layers. The UV curable resin layer with fine pattern specifically addresses the sense of depth requirement through its microlens array structure, while other layers handle color and luminance separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension by creating a three-dimensional fine pattern structure within the UV curable resin layer. This microlens array structure adds vertical dimensionality and optical path complexity, generating the sense of depth without complicating the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If deposition method is used to achieve luxurious appearance, then the plate has high luminance and depth, but the manufacturing cost is high

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses printing methods to create copies of the desired optical effects rather than relying on expensive deposition processes. The fine pattern in the UV curable resin layer copies the optical functionality of deposition, and the metal nanoparticle layer copies the luminance effect, both through more cost-effective printing techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the manufacturing parameters from deposition (high cost) to printing methods (lower cost). By using screen printing or inkjet printing to apply the metal nanoparticle layer and UV curable resin layer, the manufacturing cost is reduced while maintaining the luminance and depth effects through careful control of layer parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a plate with a luxurious appearance, achieving the same effects as deposition methods while improving luminance and depth perception, and is manufactured using a cost-effective printing process.

Implementation Method 1

a UV curable resin layer that is printed on the primer layer and that includes a fine pattern that implements an interference effect and a prism effect of light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference effect: Interference

Implementation Method 2

a UV curable resin layer that is printed on the primer layer and that includes a fine pattern that implements an interference effect and a prism effect of light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPrism effect: Prism

Implementation Method 3

a metal nanoparticle layer printed on the UV curable resin layer so as to have a specific orientation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection and orientation: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11648747B2Plate including fine pattern, and electronic device including same
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11648747B2 patent drawing
  • US11648747B2 patent drawing
  • US11648747B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an electronic device that includes a first plate that forms a first surface of the electronic device through which contents are output, a second plate that forms a second surface facing away from the first surface, and a side member that surrounds a space between the first plate and the second plate. The second plate includes a UV curable resin layer including a fine pattern that implements an interference effect and a prism effect of light and a metal nanoparticle layer printed on the fine pattern so as to have a specific orientation. Besides, it may be permissible to prepare various other embodiments speculated through the specification.