UV Curable Resin Passivation Layer Direct Contact Substrate

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing manufacturing processes for display devices require an adhesive layer between the passivation film and the substrate, which complicates the process and does not effectively fill surface irregularities or include carbides formed during substrate separation.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a passivation layer directly contacting the substrate, using UV curable resin applied via an inkjet process, eliminating the need for an adhesive layer and allowing the resin to fill microgrooves and include carbides, thus simplifying the manufacturing process and enhancing substrate surface healing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If an adhesive layer is used between the passivation film and substrate, then the bonding strength is improved, but the manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the adhesive layer function with the passivation layer by making the passivation layer itself adhesive through UV curable resin. This combines the bonding function and passivation function into a single layer, eliminating the need for a separate adhesive layer and simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining bonding strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The passivation layer is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides passivation, acts as an adhesive layer, and fills surface irregularities. The UV curable resin material enables the passivation layer to have adhesive properties while maintaining its passivation function, achieving multi-functionality in a single layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If a traditional passivation film is used, then the process is simple, but surface irregularities and carbides are not effectively filled or included

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidsurface defect filling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the passivation layer by using UV curable resin instead of traditional passivation film materials. This allows the material to be in a liquid state during application, enabling it to flow into and fill surface irregularities and carbides, and then cure to form a solid, defect-free layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material approach by incorporating UV curable resin with specific properties that combine adhesive characteristics with passivation capabilities. The resin formulation includes components that enable both surface filling and effective passivation, creating a composite material that addresses multiple requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Device complexity

If an adhesive layer is eliminated, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the bonding between passivation layer and substrate may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The passivation layer performs self-service by providing its own adhesive function through the UV curable resin. The resin is applied directly to the substrate surface and cures to form a bonded interface, eliminating the need for a separate adhesive layer while maintaining bonding strength. The passivation layer essentially adhesives itself to the substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the manufacturing process by eliminating the adhesive layer, effectively filling substrate irregularities, and incorporating carbides, resulting in a more efficient and defect-free passivation layer formation.

Implementation Method 1

forming a passivation layer by curing the resin layer with UV irradiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV curable resin curing: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS11227873B2Display device with passivation layer that directly contacts the substrate and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.01.18 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11227873B2 patent drawing
  • US11227873B2 patent drawing
  • US11227873B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes: a substrate; a transistor disposed on a first surface of the substrate; and a passivation layer disposed on a second surface of the substrate opposite from the first surface, wherein the passivation layer directly contacts the substrate, and the passivation layer includes a UV curable resin.