UV-Resistant Polyethylene Laminate with Aromatic Polyamide Barrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current UV-resistant laminates for packaging materials face challenges in preventing UV radiation, particularly UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C rays, as existing additives can cause blooming or migration, contaminating the contents, and opaque packaging is not aesthetically desirable or customer-friendly.

Innovation Solution

A UV-resistant laminate comprising an outer polyethylene layer with a UV radiation blocking agent, a barrier layer with aromatic polyamide, and a polyethylene sealant layer, which effectively blocks UV radiation across the UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C regions without additive migration, while maintaining transparency and mechanical strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If UV-resistant additives are included in the laminate to block UV radiation, then UV protection is improved, but additive blooming and migration occur contaminating the stored materials

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV radiation protectionVSAvoidadditive migration and blooming
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful UV-blocking function is extracted from the polymer matrix by incorporating it into the inorganic barrier layer. The inorganic compounds (such as metal oxides or metal carbonates) provide UV absorption and scattering properties, separating the UV protection function from organic additives that migrate, thereby eliminating contamination while maintaining UV resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The laminate combines organic polymer layers with an inorganic barrier layer containing UV-absorbing compounds. This composite structure integrates the benefits of both organic materials (flexibility, processability) and inorganic materials (UV blocking, stability without migration), creating a multi-functional packaging material that addresses both protection and safety requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If opaque packaging is used to block UV radiation, then UV protection is improved, but aesthetic value and customer appeal deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV radiation protectionVSAvoidtransparency and aesthetic appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The packaging structure is segmented into distinct functional layers: outer polyethylene layers for aesthetics and flexibility, and an intermediate inorganic barrier layer for UV protection. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function independently, with the transparent polymer layers maintaining visual appeal while the inorganic layer provides UV blocking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inorganic barrier layer acts as an intermediary between the outer transparent polyethylene layers. It mediates the conflicting requirements by providing UV absorption and scattering properties while being embedded within the transparent matrix, allowing light transmission in the visible range while blocking harmful UV radiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If transparent packaging is used to maintain aesthetic value, then customer appeal is improved, but UV radiation protection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransparency and aesthetic appealVSAvoidUV radiation transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The laminate combines organic polymer layers with an inorganic barrier layer containing UV-absorbing compounds. This composite structure integrates the benefits of both organic materials (flexibility, processability) and inorganic materials (UV blocking, stability without migration), creating a multi-functional packaging material that addresses both protection and safety requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The laminate achieves complete blockage of UV radiation across the specified regions with minimal transmission (<1.0%) and retains mechanical strength and optical clarity, preventing product deterioration and maintaining aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

The laminate achieves complete blockage of UV radiation across the specified regions with minimal transmission (<1.0%)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV radiation blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

a barrier layer with at least 15%-50% of an aromatic polyamide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBarrier layer effect:

Data Source

PatentUS11173688B2Ultra violet light resistant laminate, and process of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 ESSEL PROPACK LTD
  • US11173688B2 patent drawing
  • US11173688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a laminate comprising: an outer polyethylene layer comprises at least 10% on the weight of polyethylene, a UV radiation blocking agent or a chromophore; a barrier layer with at least 15%-50% of an aromatic polyamide; and a polyethylene sealant layer. The Ultra Violet radiation resistant laminate is an opaque laminate or a transparent laminate. The outer polyethylene layer and the barrier layer with at least one aromatic polyamide is a multilayer film, preferably three layer film.The present disclosure also relates to a process for the preparation of the laminate.