V-Engine Throttle Body Coupling for Rigid Low-Weight Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing throttle apparatus for V-type engines, which connects throttle bodies using connection plates, faces issues with increased weight, occupied space, and manufacturing cost due to the use of thick steel plates and complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

The throttle apparatus integrates coupling portions with the throttle bodies, allowing for easy assembly and improved rigidity by using fastening members to connect the throttle bodies without additional weight or space, and simplifies the assembly process by using a motor unit and interlocking mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If connection plates are provided on both sides of throttle bodies to firmly connect them, then assembling rigidity is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembling rigidityVSAvoidweight of throttle apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling portions are integrally formed with the throttle bodies as a single piece, eliminating the need for separate connection plates. This merging of components reduces the total number of parts and material usage, thereby decreasing weight while maintaining the connection function through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If connection plates are provided on both sides of throttle bodies to firmly connect them, then assembling rigidity is improved, but occupied space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembling rigidityVSAvoidoccupied space of throttle apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the coupling portions directly into the throttle bodies, the design eliminates the additional space that would be required for separate connection plates and their mounting structures. This integration reduces the overall outer dimension of the throttle apparatus in the axial direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If connection plates are used to connect throttle bodies, then assembling rigidity is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembling rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The integral formation of coupling portions with throttle bodies reduces the number of separate components that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled. This integration simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces assembly steps, and lowers overall manufacturing cost while maintaining connection rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The design extracts and eliminates the connection plates from the system entirely, replacing them with integrated coupling portions. This removal of unnecessary components reduces material costs, manufacturing complexity, and assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Strength

If connection plates are used to connect throttle bodies with multiple fastening positions, then connection strength is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling portions integrated with the throttle bodies incorporate the fastening features directly into the main structure, eliminating the need for separate connection plates with multiple fastening positions. This integration reduces structural complexity while maintaining connection strength through the unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12565862B2Throttle apparatus for engine
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 MIKUNI CORP
  • US12565862B2 patent drawing
  • US12565862B2 patent drawing
  • US12565862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A throttle apparatus for an engine according to the present invention includes a pair of throttle bodies 2f and 2r disposed between a pair of banks Bf and Br of a V-type engine E, a pair of throttle bores 3 provided in the respective throttle bodies 2f and 2r and configured to guide intake air, throttle valves 5 supported to be openable/closable by a pair of throttle shafts 4 intersecting an arrangement direction of the banks and an axial direction of the throttle bores 3 and parallel to each other, and coupling portions 28 and 23 extending from the respective throttle bodies 2f and 2r in a direction approaching each other and configured to couple the throttle bodies 2f and 2r by being fastened at abutting portions 28b and 23c superimposed on each other with fastening members 30.