V-Geometry LED Filament Lamp Light Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lighting systems, particularly those with inverted V-geometry filaments, do not provide optimal light distribution patterns, limiting their effectiveness in various applications.

Innovation Solution

The use of a V-geometry arrangement for light emitting diode (LED) filaments in lamp assemblies, where the filaments are connected in a V-shape with a wider separation at the top and narrower at the base, enhancing light distribution by increasing the taper angle to direct more light towards the lower regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If inverted V-geometry filaments are used in LED lamps, then the structural stability is maintained, but the light distribution pattern is suboptimal with dark areas in lower regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution patternVSAvoidfilament geometry configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional inverted V-geometry to a V-geometry configuration. By flipping the filament arrangement from an inverted V shape to a V shape, the light distribution is fundamentally altered to direct more light toward lower regions, eliminating dark areas while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the geometric parameters of the filament arrangement by changing the taper angle and overall V-shape configuration. This parameter change optimizes the light distribution pattern to provide enhanced illumination in lower regions while maintaining the structural integrity of the lamp assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If V-geometry with wider separation at top is used, then light distribution to lower regions is improved, but the base diameter becomes smaller than the top portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution to lower regionsVSAvoidbase diameter relative to top portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric V-geometry where the filament assembly has different dimensions at the base versus the top. The base diameter is intentionally made smaller than the top portion diameter, creating an asymmetric structure that optimizes light distribution to lower regions while maintaining structural stability through the asymmetric configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Use of energy by moving object

If LED filaments are used instead of traditional filaments, then energy efficiency and longevity are improved, but optimal light distribution for various applications is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidlight distribution effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the light distribution effectiveness of LED filaments by changing the geometric parameters of the filament assembly. The V-geometry configuration with specific taper angles and width variations at different heights maximizes the utilization of LED energy output to achieve optimal light distribution across various application zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in a more uniform and enhanced light distribution pattern, particularly beneficial for decorative and floor lighting applications, providing increased lumens in desired zones and minimizing dark areas.

Implementation Method 1

A filament assembly is in electrical connection with the electrical leads and includes at least two light emitting diode filaments

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10928012B2Light emitting diode filament lamp with V-geometry
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 LEDVANCE LLC
  • US10928012B2 patent drawing
  • US10928012B2 patent drawing
  • US10928012B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light engine that includes electrical leads extending into a supporting stem and a filament assembly having a V-shaped geometry in electrical connection with the electrical leads. The filament assembly includes at least two light emitting diode (LED) filaments wherein a first end of the filament assembly is in electrical contact with the electrical leads and provides an apex portion of the V-shaped geometry, and a second end of the filament assembly opposite the first end has a second width greater than the first width of the apex portion. An electrically conductive pathway connects the at least two light emitting diode (LED) filaments at the second end of the filament assembly.