V-Shaped Channel Disc for Line Deployment Tangling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water rescue devices face issues with line deployment accuracy and reliability due to tangling, asymmetric design leading to wobbling and diving during flight, and the need for precise throwing orientation.

Innovation Solution

A throwable disc with a V-shaped circumferential channel that converges radially inward, ensuring the line is wound symmetrically around the central plane, reducing tangling and enhancing stability and accuracy during deployment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a constant-width circumferential channel is used to retain the retrieval line, then the line can be wound side-by-side, but the line becomes tangled during deployment reducing reliability and accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline deployment reliabilityVSAvoidchannel geometry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The channel width varies radially from the edge toward the center of the disc, creating different local conditions for line winding. The wider section at the edge allows easy winding, while the narrower section toward the center prevents overlapping and tangling during deployment, resolving the reliability issue without requiring complex external mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the circumferential channel is displaced away from the mid-plane of the disc, then the line retention is simplified, but the disc wobbles during flight and may dive during retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline winding easeVSAvoidflight stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The channel is deliberately asymmetric in its radial width profile, being wider at the edge and narrower toward the center. This asymmetric geometry simultaneously achieves easy line winding at the wider section and prevents wobble and diving during flight by creating balanced aerodynamic properties, resolving both ease of operation and stability requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS9174712B2Line deploying apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 MANFRED KLOTZ
  • US9174712B2 patent drawing
  • US9174712B2 patent drawing
  • US9174712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for deploying a line includes a disc having a generally V-shaped circumferential channel for retaining the line prior to deployment. The V-shaped channel guides a first wound turn of the line toward the central plane of the disc, and provides an enlarged space into which the turns of the line are unwound during deployment. The enlarged space prevents tangling of the line when the turns are unwound from the disc during deployment.