V-Shaped Elastic Coupling Element for Inverted T Profile Stress Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coupling elements for bar-shaped inverted T profiles lack sufficient resistance to stresses in both parallel and transverse directions, which compromises the stability and structural integrity of false ceiling lattice structures.

Innovation Solution

A metal coupling element with a specifically designed geometry, comprising a rectangular portion, a lesser height portion, a V-shaped elastic appendix, and a toothed surface, is applied to the central rib of the T profile by clinching, allowing for secure engagement with other profiles to enhance stability and resistance to stresses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional coupling elements are used for inverted T profiles, then the structure can be assembled, but the resistance to stresses in parallel and transverse directions is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to stressesVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling element is divided into multiple functional portions: a first portion for engagement with the central rib, a second portion extending perpendicular to the first, and a third portion forming a V-shaped elastic appendix. This segmentation allows each portion to specifically address different stress directions and engagement requirements, thereby improving overall strength and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The V-shaped elastic appendix is designed to be flexible and deformable, allowing it to dynamically adapt to stress loads. The elastic portion can deflect under transverse stresses and return to its original position, providing dynamic resistance to both parallel and transverse stresses while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If the coupling element uses a complex geometry with multiple portions and features, then the resistance to stresses improves, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to stressesVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling element utilizes changes in geometric parameters, particularly the V-shaped elastic appendix with specific angle and dimensions, to achieve high stress resistance. By optimizing these parameters during design, the element provides enhanced strength while remaining manufacturable through standard metal forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling element is made of metal material that combines strength and elasticity. The metallic material allows the complex geometry to be manufactured with appropriate mechanical properties, achieving both high stress resistance and manufacturability through material selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If the coupling element is made as a separate piece applied by clinching, then the assembly process is simplified, but the connection strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling element is designed with pre-formed engagement features including the V-shaped elastic appendix and notches that are prepared in advance during manufacturing. These preliminary actions ensure that when the element is applied by clinching, the connection achieves maximum strength without requiring complex assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling element acts as an intermediary component between the central rib and the lattice structure. Its specially designed geometry with multiple portions and elastic appendix provides a strong connection interface that simplifies assembly while maintaining high connection strength through its mediating function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The improved coupling element significantly increases the resistance to stresses in both directions, ensuring a more stable and secure lattice structure for false ceilings, capable of effectively supporting panels and other load-bearing components.

Implementation Method 1

Said portion 14 is bent about said portion 12 to form therewith a substantially V-shaped elastic appendix

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The portion 12 is provided on its surface with a tooth 18, obtained by cutting and plastic deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

engages its tooth 18 with the tooth 18 of the previously inserted element, so as to form a further stable connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 4

said element being formed separately and applied to each profile piece by clinching during the construction thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2430254B1Improved coupling element for bar-shaped inverted t profiles
Publication Date: 2012.12.19 ATENA
  • EP2430254B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2430254B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2430254B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

An improved coupling element for bar-shaped inverted T profiles (6), characterised by consisting of a rectangular plate (2) formed from two portions of different height, a first portion (10) engagable with the end of the rib of the T profile and extending into a second portion (12) of lesser height, said second portion being bent to V shape to form an elastic spring with the bent tab (14) of lesser height than the second portion, said first portion comprising a tooth (18) obtained by cutting and plastic deformation, said bent tab being shaped as a step (20) for elastic under-engagement with the edge of a central aperture (24) provided in the rib of a T profile perpendicular to it, said tooth cooperating with the corresponding tooth of another coupling element of a second T profile applied from the other side of the aperture (24).