V2P Communication Power Management via Location-Based Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In V2X communication, pedestrian communication devices face challenges with limited power capacity, making it difficult to ensure safety due to high power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an electronic device and method that activates or deactivates the communication function based on location, using position information to minimize power consumption by controlling communication functions, such as V2P communication, and implementing intermittent communication schemes like DRX and DTX to reduce power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If V2X communication function is continuously activated to ensure safety, then communication reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the communication function switchable between activated and deactivated states based on location information. The system dynamically adjusts its operational state (communication active/inactive) according to the pedestrian's position, allowing the device to maintain reliability when needed while reducing power consumption when the communication function can be deactivated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameter of the communication function from a static continuous state to a dynamic state that varies based on location. By modifying the activation status parameter according to positional information, the system optimizes the balance between maintaining communication reliability and reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If communication function is activated in all areas to ensure safety, then safety coverage is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the communication function activation based on spatial location. The system determines whether to activate or deactivate communication based on the pedestrian's current position, applying the communication function selectively in specific areas rather than uniformly across all locations. This allows safety coverage to be maintained where needed while reducing power consumption in areas where communication can be deactivated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3412046B1Electronic device and method
Publication Date: 2023.04.12 SONY GROUP CORP
  • EP3412046B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3412046B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3412046B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electronic device configured to perform wireless communication in accordance with vehicle-to-X (V2X) communication, the V2X communication including at least vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication, and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communication, each of the V2V, V2I and V2P communications having an intermittent communication function; receive a signal associated with a location of the electronic device; determine whether to activate or deactivate a communication parameter corresponding to the V2P communication based on the signal associated with the location of the electronic device; activate or deactivate the communication parameter corresponding to the V2P communication based on the determining; and activate the intermittent communication function for the V2P communication in a case that that the parameter corresponding to the V2P communication is activated.